async def _shutdown(self) -> None:
        """
        Run any `.on_shutdown` event handlers.

        This method is kept for backward compatibility after Starlette removed
        support for on_startup/on_shutdown handlers.

        Ref: https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/pull/3117
        """
        for handler in self.on_shutdown:
            if is_async_callable(handler):
                await handler()

            routes=routes,
            redirect_slashes=redirect_slashes,
            dependency_overrides_provider=self,
            on_startup=on_startup,
            on_shutdown=on_shutdown,
            lifespan=lifespan,
            default_response_class=default_response_class,
            dependencies=dependencies,
            callbacks=callbacks,
            deprecated=deprecated,