int waiters = guard.waiterCount++;
    if (waiters == 0) {
      // push guard onto activeGuards
      guard.next = activeGuards;
      activeGuards = guard;
    }
  }

  /** Records that the current thread is no longer waiting on the specified guard. */
  @GuardedBy("lock")
  private void endWaitingFor(Guard guard) {
    int waiters = --guard.waiterCount;

  volatile @Nullable Waiter waitersField;

  /** Non-volatile write of the thread to the {@link Waiter#thread} field. */
  private static void putThread(Waiter waiter, Thread newValue) {
    ATOMIC_HELPER.putThread(waiter, newValue);
  }

  /** Non-volatile write of the waiter to the {@link Waiter#next} field. */
  private static void putNext(Waiter waiter, @Nullable Waiter newValue) {

  volatile @Nullable Waiter waitersField;

  /** Non-volatile write of the thread to the {@link Waiter#thread} field. */
  private static void putThread(Waiter waiter, Thread newValue) {
    ATOMIC_HELPER.putThread(waiter, newValue);
  }

  /** Non-volatile write of the waiter to the {@link Waiter#next} field. */
  private static void putNext(Waiter waiter, @Nullable Waiter newValue) {

    WaiterThread waiter1 = new WaiterThread(future);
    waiter1.start();
    waiter1.awaitWaiting();

    WaiterThread waiter2 = new WaiterThread(future);
    waiter2.start();
    waiter2.awaitWaiting();
    // The waiter queue should be waiter2->waiter1

    // This should wake up waiter1 and cause the waiter1 node to be removed.
    waiter1.interrupt();

    waiter1.join();

    WaiterThread waiter1 = new WaiterThread(future);
    waiter1.start();
    waiter1.awaitWaiting();

    WaiterThread waiter2 = new WaiterThread(future);
    waiter2.start();
    waiter2.awaitWaiting();
    // The waiter queue should be waiter2->waiter1

    // This should wake up waiter1 and cause the waiter1 node to be removed.
    waiter1.interrupt();

    waiter1.join();

	"path"
	"slices"
	"strings"
	"time"
)

// Writer provides sequential writing of a tar archive.
// [Writer.WriteHeader] begins a new file with the provided [Header],
// and then Writer can be treated as an io.Writer to supply that file's data.
type Writer struct {
	w    io.Writer
	pad  int64      // Amount of padding to write after current file entry
	curr fileWriter // Writer for current file entry

		}
		writers := make([]io.Writer, len(disks))
		for i, disk := range disks {
			if disk == OfflineDisk {
				continue
			}
			writers[i] = newBitrotWriter(disk, "", "testbucket", "object", erasure.ShardFileSize(int64(len(data[test.offset:]))), test.algorithm, erasure.ShardSize())
		}
		n, err := erasure.Encode(t.Context(), bytes.NewReader(data[test.offset:]), writers, buffer, erasure.dataBlocks+1)

		buffer := make([]byte, test.blocksize, 2*test.blocksize)
		writers := make([]io.Writer, len(disks))
		for i, disk := range disks {
			writers[i] = newBitrotWriter(disk, "", "testbucket", "object", erasure.ShardFileSize(test.data), writeAlgorithm, erasure.ShardSize())
		}
		n, err := erasure.Encode(t.Context(), bytes.NewReader(data), writers, buffer, erasure.dataBlocks+1)
		closeBitrotWriters(writers)
		if err != nil {

// for the file metadata. [Writer] takes ownership of fh and may mutate
// its fields. The caller must not modify fh after calling [Writer.CreateHeader].
//
// This returns a [Writer] to which the file contents should be written.
// The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next
// call to [Writer.Create], [Writer.CreateHeader], [Writer.CreateRaw], or [Writer.Close].

* Das Gleiche gilt für `app/routers/users.py`, es ist ein weiteres Submodul: `app.routers.users`.
* Es gibt auch ein Unterverzeichnis `app/internal/` mit einer weiteren Datei `__init__.py`, es handelt sich also um ein weiteres „Python-Subpackage“: `app.internal`.
* Und die Datei `app/internal/admin.py` ist ein weiteres Submodul: `app.internal.admin`.

<img src="/img/tutorial/bigger-applications/package.drawio.svg">