configurations downstream, and GWT uses the runtime configuration for
         its builds. Thus, GWT doesn't get j2objc-annotations transitively, in
         contrast to the other deps of `guava`, which it does get transitively.
         (Arguably we should redeclare *all* the `guava` deps here.) -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.google.j2objc</groupId>
      <artifactId>j2objc-annotations</artifactId>

    }

    @Test
    void testThatASystemScopedDependencyIsNotResolvedFromRepositories() throws Exception {
        //
        // We should get a whole slew of dependencies resolving this artifact transitively
        //
        Dependency d = new Dependency();
        d.setGroupId("org.apache.maven.its");
        d.setArtifactId("b");
        d.setVersion("0.1");
        d.setScope(Artifact.SCOPE_COMPILE);

    }

    /**
     * Computes the complete set of target runtimes for each project.
     *
     * A project's computed target runtimes are the union of the required runtimes declared by
     * every project that transitively depends on that project. This ensures that if a project
     * which must be able to run on a certain set of runtimes depends on another project,
     * that other project must support the runtimes of the project with requirements.

                      ImmutableSet.copyOf(TypeToken.of(concreteClass).getTypes().rawTypes())));

  /**
   * Flattens a class's type hierarchy into a set of {@code Class} objects including all
   * superclasses (transitively) and all interfaces implemented by these superclasses.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting
  static ImmutableSet<Class<?>> flattenHierarchy(Class<?> concreteClass) {
    return flattenHierarchyCache.getUnchecked(concreteClass);

      // Note that if all the futures on the list are done prior to completing this loop, the last
      // call to addListener() will callback to setOneValue(), transitively call our cleanup
      // listener, and set this.futures to null.
      // This is not actually a problem, since the foreach only needs this.futures to be non-null
      // at the beginning of the loop.
      int i = 0;

        // whether we are working on a transitive dependency or not. This
        // allows depMgmt to always override transitive dependencies, while
        // explicit child override depMgmt (viz. depMgmt should only
        // provide defaults to children, but should override transitives).
        // We can do this by calling isChildOfRootNode on the current node.

    /**
     * User property for selecting dependency manager behaviour regarding transitive dependencies and dependency
     * management entries in their POMs. Maven 3 targeted full backward compatibility with Maven 2. Hence, it ignored
     * dependency management entries in transitive dependency POMs. Maven 4 enables "transitivity" by default. Hence

     */
    @Nonnull
    Node collectDependencies(@Nonnull Project project, @Nonnull PathScope scope);

    /**
     * Collects the transitive dependencies of some artifacts and builds a dependency graph. Note that this operation is
     * only concerned about determining the coordinates of the transitive dependencies and does not actually resolve the
     * artifact files.
     * <p>

        Artifact artifact = getArtifact("c", res.getArtifacts());
        // local wins now, and irrelevant if not local as test/provided aren't transitive
        // assertEquals( Artifact.SCOPE_COMPILE, artifact.getArtifactScope(), "Check artifactScope" );
        assertEquals(Artifact.SCOPE_TEST, artifact.getScope(), "Check artifactScope");
    }

    @Test

 * </ul>
 * <p>
 * <b>Dependency Filtering</b>: For non-POM projects with dependency management, the builder:
 * <ul>
 *   <li>Filters dependencies to include only those with transitive scopes (compile/runtime)</li>
 *   <li>Applies managed dependency metadata (version, scope, optional flag, exclusions) to direct dependencies</li>
 *   <li>Removes managed dependencies that are not used by direct dependencies</li>