}

  public void testIsPowerOfTwo() {
    for (BigInteger x : ALL_BIGINTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
      // Checks for a single bit set.
      boolean expected = x.signum() > 0 & x.and(x.subtract(ONE)).equals(ZERO);
      assertEquals(expected, BigIntegerMath.isPowerOfTwo(x));
    }
  }

  public void testLog2ZeroAlwaysThrows() {
    for (RoundingMode mode : ALL_ROUNDING_MODES) {

      return value.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
    }

    @Override
    BigInteger offset(BigInteger origin, long distance) {
      checkNonnegative(distance, "distance");
      return origin.add(BigInteger.valueOf(distance));
    }

    @Override
    public long distance(BigInteger start, BigInteger end) {
      return end.subtract(start).max(MIN_LONG).min(MAX_LONG).longValue();
    }

      return value.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
    }

    @Override
    BigInteger offset(BigInteger origin, long distance) {
      checkNonnegative(distance, "distance");
      return origin.add(BigInteger.valueOf(distance));
    }

    @Override
    public long distance(BigInteger start, BigInteger end) {
      return end.subtract(start).max(MIN_LONG).min(MAX_LONG).longValue();
    }

            513,
            Double.MAX_EXPONENT - 1,
            Double.MAX_EXPONENT,
            Double.MAX_EXPONENT + 1)) {
      BigInteger x = ONE.shiftLeft(exponent);
      bigValues.add(x, x.add(ONE), x.subtract(ONE));
    }
    bigValues.add(new BigInteger("218838949120258359057546633")); // sqrt(2^175) rounded up and
    // down
    bigValues.add(new BigInteger("218838949120258359057546634"));

  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // slow
  public void testLessThanBranchFree() {
    for (long x : ALL_LONG_CANDIDATES) {
      for (long y : ALL_LONG_CANDIDATES) {
        BigInteger difference = BigInteger.valueOf(x).subtract(BigInteger.valueOf(y));
        if (fitsInLong(difference)) {
          int expected = (x < y) ? 1 : 0;
          int actual = LongMath.lessThanBranchFree(x, y);
          assertEquals(expected, actual);
        }

        .setExpectation(-Double.MAX_VALUE, values())
        .test();
  }

  public void testRoundToDouble_minDoubleMinusOne() {
    BigDecimal minDoubleAsBigDecimal = new BigDecimal(-Double.MAX_VALUE).subtract(BigDecimal.ONE);
    new RoundToDoubleTester(minDoubleAsBigDecimal)
        .setExpectation(-Double.MAX_VALUE, DOWN, CEILING, HALF_EVEN, HALF_UP, HALF_DOWN)
        .setExpectation(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, UP, FLOOR)

            // in DST
            if (cfg.getLocalTimezone().inDaylightTime(new Date(t))) {
                // t also in DST so no correction
            } else {
                // t not in DST so subtract 1 hour
                t -= 3600000;
            }
        } else // not in DST
        if (cfg.getLocalTimezone().inDaylightTime(new Date(t))) {
            // t is in DST so add 1 hour
            t += 3600000;

  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // slow
  public void testCheckedSubtract() {
    for (int a : ALL_INTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
      for (int b : ALL_INTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
        BigInteger expectedResult = valueOf(a).subtract(valueOf(b));
        boolean expectedSuccess = fitsInInt(expectedResult);
        try {
          assertEquals(a - b, IntMath.checkedSubtract(a, b));
          assertTrue(expectedSuccess);

    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.parseUnsignedLong("1234567890abcdef", 16))
        .isEqualTo(0x1234567890abcdefL);
  }

  public void testParseLongWithRadixLimits() {
    BigInteger max = BigInteger.ZERO.setBit(64).subtract(ONE);
    // loops through all legal radix values.
    for (int r = Character.MIN_RADIX; r <= Character.MAX_RADIX; r++) {
      int radix = r;
      // tests can successfully parse a number string with this radix.

        .that(Longs.tryParse(BigInteger.valueOf(MAX_VALUE).multiply(BigInteger.TEN).toString()))
        .isNull();
    assertWithMessage("Min long - 1")
        .that(Longs.tryParse(BigInteger.valueOf(MIN_VALUE).subtract(BigInteger.ONE).toString()))
        .isNull();
    assertWithMessage("Min long * 10")
        .that(Longs.tryParse(BigInteger.valueOf(MIN_VALUE).multiply(BigInteger.TEN).toString()))
        .isNull();