int x = 1 << exponent;
      intValues.add(x, x + 1, x - 1);
    }
    intValues.add(9999).add(10000).add(10001).add(1000000); // near powers of 10
    intValues.add(5792).add(5793); // sqrt(2^25) rounded up and down
    POSITIVE_INTEGER_CANDIDATES = intValues.build();
    NEGATIVE_INTEGER_CANDIDATES =
        ImmutableList.copyOf(
            Iterables.concat(

	}

	// prepare getElapsedTime() to calculate elapsed time since we started trying formatting disks.
	// All times are rounded to avoid showing milli, micro and nano seconds
	formatStartTime := time.Now().Round(time.Second)
	getElapsedTime := func() string {
		return time.Now().Round(time.Second).Sub(formatStartTime).String()
	}

	var (
		tries   int
		verbose bool
	)

  static int lessThanBranchFree(long x, long y) {
    // Returns the sign bit of x - y.
    return (int) (~~(x - y) >>> (Long.SIZE - 1));
  }

  /**
   * Returns the base-2 logarithm of {@code x}, rounded according to the specified rounding mode.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x <= 0}
   * @throws ArithmeticException if {@code mode} is {@link RoundingMode#UNNECESSARY} and {@code x}

      int result = BigIntegerMath.log2(x, HALF_UP);
      BigInteger x2 = x.pow(2);
      // x^2 < 2^(2 * result + 1), or else we would have rounded up
      assertThat(ZERO.setBit(2 * result + 1)).isGreaterThan(x2);
      // x^2 >= 2^(2 * result - 1), or else we would have rounded down
      assertTrue(result == 0 || ZERO.setBit(2 * result - 1).compareTo(x2) <= 0);
    }
  }

  public void testLog2HalfDown() {

        int size = request.size();

        // Expected size calculation: size8(SMB2_HEADER_LENGTH + 32 + info.size())
        // size8 rounds up to nearest multiple of 8
        int expectedRawSize = Smb2Constants.SMB2_HEADER_LENGTH + 32 + 100;
        int expectedSize = (expectedRawSize + 7) & ~7; // Round up to nearest 8
        assertEquals(expectedSize, size);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeBytesWireFormat method")

        assertEquals("0A", Hexdump.toHexString(data3, 0, 2)); // 2 chars = 1 byte
        assertEquals("0A0", Hexdump.toHexString(data3, 0, 3)); // 3 chars = 1.5 bytes (rounds up to 2)
        assertEquals("0A0B", Hexdump.toHexString(data3, 0, 4)); // 4 chars = 2 bytes
        assertEquals("0A0B0", Hexdump.toHexString(data3, 0, 5)); // 5 chars = 2.5 bytes (rounds up to 3)

				cpuUserVal := math.Round(ts.User/tot*100*100) / 100
				updateResourceMetrics(cpuSubsystem, cpuUser, cpuUserVal, labels, false)
				cpuSystemVal := math.Round(ts.System/tot*100*100) / 100
				updateResourceMetrics(cpuSubsystem, cpuSystem, cpuSystemVal, labels, false)
				cpuIdleVal := math.Round(ts.Idle/tot*100*100) / 100

      // Since scale is a positive int, index is in [0, scale], and (dataset.length - 1) is a
      // non-negative int, we can do long-arithmetic on index * (dataset.length - 1) / scale to get
      // a rounded ratio and a remainder which can be expressed as ints, without risk of overflow:
      int quotient = (int) LongMath.divide(numerator, scale, RoundingMode.DOWN);
      int remainder = (int) (numerator - (long) quotient * scale);

            assertTrue(result.length > 0, "Result should not be empty");

            // Verify round-trip conversion
            String roundTrip = new String(result, StandardCharsets.UTF_16LE);
            assertEquals(UNICODE_STRING, roundTrip, "Round-trip conversion should preserve Unicode");
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("getASCIIBytes should encode string as ASCII")

        assertArrayEquals(mechs, parsed.getMechanisms(), "Mechanism OIDs should round-trip");
        assertEquals(flags, parsed.getContextFlags(), "Flags should round-trip");
        assertArrayEquals(mechToken, parsed.getMechanismToken(), "Mechanism token should round-trip");
        assertArrayEquals(mic, parsed.getMechanismListMIC(), "MIC should round-trip");

        assertTrue(parsed.getContextFlag(NegTokenInit.DELEGATION));