* reaching the nearest power of two greater than or equal to the
   * number of CPUS. Table slots remain empty (null) until they are
   * needed.
   *
   * A single spinlock ("busy") is used for initializing and
   * resizing the table, as well as populating slots with new Cells.
   * There is no need for a blocking lock; when the lock is not
   * available, threads try other slots (or the base).  During these

    verifyTableSize(100, 5, 8);
    verifyTableSize(100, 33, 64);
    verifyTableSize(60, 60, 128);
    verifyTableSize(120, 60, 256);
    // if the table is only double the necessary size, we don't bother resizing it
    verifyTableSize(180, 60, 128);
    // but if it's even bigger than double, we rebuild the table
    verifyTableSize(17, 17, 32);
    verifyTableSize(17, 16, 32);
    verifyTableSize(17, 15, 32);
  }

   * is {@code 60}, and the concurrency level is {@code 8}, then eight segments are created, each
   * having a hash table of size eight. Providing a large enough estimate at construction time
   * avoids the need for expensive resizing operations later, but setting this value unnecessarily
   * high wastes memory.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code initialCapacity} is negative

   *
   * @param expectedSize the number of elements you expect to add to the returned set
   * @return a new, empty {@code CompactHashSet} with enough capacity to hold {@code expectedSize}
   *     elements without resizing
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code expectedSize} is negative
   */
  public static <E extends @Nullable Object> CompactHashSet<E> createWithExpectedSize(
      int expectedSize) {

  }

  /**
   * Returns a new, empty builder for {@link ImmutableLongArray} instances, sized to hold up to
   * {@code initialCapacity} values without resizing. The returned builder is not thread-safe.
   *
   * <p><b>Performance note:</b> When feasible, {@code initialCapacity} should be the exact number

    return (array.length == 0) ? EMPTY : new ImmutableIntArray(array);
  }

  /**
   * Returns a new, empty builder for {@link ImmutableIntArray} instances, sized to hold up to
   * {@code initialCapacity} values without resizing. The returned builder is not thread-safe.
   *
   * <p><b>Performance note:</b> When feasible, {@code initialCapacity} should be the exact number

           * collection like ConcurrentHashMap, which sums up several counters that may not be in
           * sync with one another). We accommodate that by resizing as necessary.
           */
          toJoin = Arrays.copyOf(toJoin, expandedCapacity(toJoin.length, toJoin.length + 1));
        }
        toJoin[i++] = toString(part);
      }

    return newDataOutput(new ByteArrayOutputStream());
  }

  /**
   * Returns a new {@link ByteArrayDataOutput} instance sized to hold {@code size} bytes before
   * resizing.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code size} is negative
   */
  @J2ktIncompatible
  public static ByteArrayDataOutput newDataOutput(int size) {

   *
   * @param expectedSize the number of elements you expect to add to the returned set
   * @return a new, empty {@code CompactHashMap} with enough capacity to hold {@code expectedSize}
   *     elements without resizing
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code expectedSize} is negative
   */
  public static <K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object>
      CompactHashMap<K, V> createWithExpectedSize(int expectedSize) {

   *
   * @param expectedSize the number of elements you expect to add to the returned set
   * @return a new, empty {@code CompactHashMap} with enough capacity to hold {@code expectedSize}
   *     elements without resizing
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code expectedSize} is negative
   */
  public static <K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object>
      CompactHashMap<K, V> createWithExpectedSize(int expectedSize) {