#### "Schéma"

Un "schéma" est une définition ou une description de quelque chose. Pas le code qui l'implémente, uniquement une description abstraite.

#### "Schéma" d'API

Ici, <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> est une spécification qui dicte comment définir le schéma de votre API.

Запустите сервер в режиме реального времени:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started reloader process [28720]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started server process [28722]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Waiting for application startup.

```

</div>

아래처럼 앱을 만든다면:

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial002.py hl[3] *}

이를 `main.py` 파일에 넣고, `uvicorn`을 아래처럼 호출해야 합니다:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:my_awesome_api --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

Chạy live server:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started reloader process [28720]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started server process [28722]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Waiting for application startup.

🏆 👉, 👆 💪 ⚙️ 📋 ⏸ 🎛 `--root-path` 💖:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --root-path /api/v1

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

🚥 👆 ⚙️ Hypercorn, ⚫️ ✔️ 🎛 `--root-path`.

/// note | 📡 ℹ

🔫 🔧 🔬 `root_path` 👉 ⚙️ 💼.

 &amp; `--root-path` 📋 ⏸ 🎛 🚚 👈 `root_path`.

///

### ✅ ⏮️ `root_path`

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi run main.py --root-path /api/v1

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

Se você usar Hypercorn, ele também tem a opção `--root-path`.

/// note | Detalhes Técnicos

A especificação ASGI define um `root_path` para esse caso de uso.

```

</div>

以下のようなアプリを作成したとき:

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial002.py hl[3] *}

そして、それを`main.py`ファイルに置き、次のように`uvicorn`を呼び出します:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:my_awesome_api --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

Uygulamayı çalıştıralım:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started reloader process [28720]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started server process [28722]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Waiting for application startup.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi run main.py --root-path /api/v1

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

Si usas Hypercorn, también tiene la opción `--root-path`.

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

La especificación ASGI define un `root_path` para este caso de uso.

Starten Sie den Live-Server:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started reloader process [28720]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started server process [28722]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Waiting for application startup.