@Test
    @DisplayName("Should perform hexdump with correct formatting")
    void testHexdump() {
        // Capture output
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(baos);

        // Test with 16 bytes (one complete line)
        byte[] data1 = createTestData(16);
        Hexdump.hexdump(ps, data1, 0, 16);
        String output1 = baos.toString();

                    new MojoExecutionEvent(session, project, mojoExecution, mojo, e));
            ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
            PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(os);
            ps.println(
                    "A required class was missing while executing " + mojoDescriptor.getId() + ": " + e.getMessage());
            pluginRealm.display(ps);

 * Does not require a real SMB server - focuses on application logic.
 */
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class TestLockingTest {

    private PrintStream originalOut;
    private PrintStream originalErr;
    private ByteArrayOutputStream outContent;
    private ByteArrayOutputStream errContent;

    @Mock
    private SmbFile mockSmbFile;

    @BeforeEach

            }

            if ((cause instanceof NoClassDefFoundError) || (cause instanceof ClassNotFoundException)) {
                ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
                PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(os);
                ps.println("Unable to load the mojo '" + mojoDescriptor.getGoal() + "' in the plugin '"
                        + pluginDescriptor.getId() + "'. A required class is missing: "

        CliRequest cliRequest = new CliRequest(new String[] {"--version", "--batch-mode"}, null);
        ByteArrayOutputStream systemOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PrintStream oldOut = System.out;
        System.setOut(new PrintStream(systemOut));

        // when
        try {
            cli.cli(cliRequest);
        } catch (MavenCli.ExitException exitException) {
            // expected

        context.invokerRequest
                .stdOut()
                .ifPresent(out -> System.setOut(out instanceof PrintStream pw ? pw : new PrintStream(out, true)));
        context.invokerRequest
                .stdErr()
                .ifPresent(err -> System.setErr(err instanceof PrintStream pw ? pw : new PrintStream(err, true)));
    }

    /**

import com.google.errorprone.annotations.Keep;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedElement;

    ArbitraryInstances.get(PrintStream.class).println("test");
    ArbitraryInstances.get(PrintWriter.class).println("test");
    assertThat(ArbitraryInstances.get(File.class)).isNotNull();
    assertFreshInstanceReturned(
        ByteArrayOutputStream.class, OutputStream.class,
        Writer.class, StringWriter.class,
        PrintStream.class, PrintWriter.class);

package org.codelibs.core.misc;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.InvalidPropertiesFormatException;

        try {
            final PrintStream originalOutStream = System.out;
            final ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            System.setOut(new PrintStream(outStream, true));
            final PrintStream originalErrStream = System.err;
            final ByteArrayOutputStream errStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            System.setErr(new PrintStream(errStream, true));
            try {