]
        }
    )


def test_post_files_and_token(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    patha = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    pathb = tmp_path / "testb.txt"
    patha.write_text("<file content>")
    pathb.write_text("<file b content>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with patha.open("rb") as filea, pathb.open("rb") as fileb:
        response = client.post(
            "/files/",
            data={"token": "foo"},

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "int_parsing",
      "loc": [
        "path",
        "item_id"
      ],
      "msg": "Input should be a valid integer, unable to parse string as an integer",
      "input": "foo",
      "url": "https://errors.pydantic.dev/2.1/v/int_parsing"
    }
  ]
}

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "int_parsing",
      "loc": [
        "path",
        "item_id"
      ],
      "msg": "Input should be a valid integer, unable to parse string as an integer",
      "input": "foo",
      "url": "https://errors.pydantic.dev/2.1/v/int_parsing"
    }
  ]
}

문서에 매개변수에 경로가 포함되어야 한다는 정보가 명시되지는 않지만 여전히 작동합니다.

### 경로 변환기

Starlette의 옵션을 직접 이용하여 다음과 같은 URL을 사용함으로써 *path*를 포함하는 *경로 매개변수*를 선언할 수 있습니다:

```
/files/{file_path:path}
```

이러한 경우 매개변수의 이름은 `file_path`이며, 마지막 부분 `:path`는 매개변수가 *경로*와 일치해야 함을 명시합니다.

따라서 다음과 같이 사용할 수 있습니다:

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial004.py!}
```

```JSON
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "loc": [
                "path",
                "item_id"
            ],
            "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
            "type": "type_error.integer"
        }
    ]
}
```

    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns a path to the parent directory of the given path. If the path actually has a parent
   * path, this is simple. Otherwise, we need to do some trickier things. Returns null if the path
   * is a root or is the empty path.
   */
  @CheckForNull
  private static Path getParentPath(Path path) {
    Path parent = path.getParent();

    // Paths that have a parent:
    if (parent != null) {

    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns a path to the parent directory of the given path. If the path actually has a parent
   * path, this is simple. Otherwise, we need to do some trickier things. Returns null if the path
   * is a root or is the empty path.
   */
  @CheckForNull
  private static Path getParentPath(Path path) {
    Path parent = path.getParent();

    // Paths that have a parent:
    if (parent != null) {

	// Add trim string "{GOROOT}/src/" into trimStrings
	trimStrings = []string{filepath.Join(runtime.GOROOT(), "src") + string(filepath.Separator)}

	// Add all possible path from GOPATH=path1:path2...:pathN
	// as "{path#}/src/" into trimStrings
	for _, goPathString := range goPathList {
		trimStrings = append(trimStrings, filepath.Join(goPathString, "src")+string(filepath.Separator))
	}

            ]
        }
    )


def test_post_files_and_token(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    patha = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    pathb = tmp_path / "testb.txt"
    patha.write_text("<file content>")
    pathb.write_text("<file b content>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with patha.open("rb") as filea, pathb.open("rb") as fileb:
        response = client.post(
            "/files/",
            data={"token": "foo"},

        }
    )


@needs_py39
def test_post_files_and_token(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    patha = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    pathb = tmp_path / "testb.txt"
    patha.write_text("<file content>")
    pathb.write_text("<file b content>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with patha.open("rb") as filea, pathb.open("rb") as fileb:
        response = client.post(
            "/files/",
            data={"token": "foo"},