}
    if (e is SSLPeerUnverifiedException) {
      // e.g. a certificate pinning error.
      return false
    }
    // An example of one we might want to retry with a different route is a problem connecting to a
    // proxy and would manifest as a standard IOException. Unless it is one we know we should not
    // retry, we return true and try a new route.
    return true
  }

  /**

   * with underutilization, then we want stored permits to be given out /faster/ than fresh ones,
   * because underutilization = free resources for the taking. If we are primarily interested to
   * deal with overflow, then stored permits could be given out /slower/ than fresh ones. Thus, we
   * require a (different in each case) function that translates storedPermits to throttling time.
   *

  /**
   * When we need a new thread to run tasks, we call [Backend.execute]. A few microseconds later we
   * expect a newly-started thread to call [Runnable.run]. We shouldn't request new threads until
   * the already-requested ones are in service, otherwise we might create more threads than we need.
   *
   * We use [executeCallCount] and [runCallCount] to defend against starting more threads than we
   * need. Both fields are guarded by `this`.
   */

   * invoked in the same order as the underlying service enters those states. Additionally, at most
   * one of the listener's callbacks will execute at once. However, multiple listeners' callbacks
   * may execute concurrently, and listeners may execute in an order different from the one in which
   * they were registered.
   *
   * <p>RuntimeExceptions thrown by a listener will be caught and logged. Any exception thrown

   * invoked in the same order as the underlying service enters those states. Additionally, at most
   * one of the listener's callbacks will execute at once. However, multiple listeners' callbacks
   * may execute concurrently, and listeners may execute in an order different from the one in which
   * they were registered.
   *
   * <p>RuntimeExceptions thrown by a listener will be caught and logged. Any exception thrown

  @CollectionFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = {ZERO, ONE})
  public void testRetainAll_subset() {
    expectReturnsTrue(nonEmptyProperSubset);
    expectContents(nonEmptyProperSubset.toRetain);
  }

  @CollectionFeature.Require(absent = SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = {ZERO, ONE})
  public void testRetainAll_subsetUnsupported() {
    expectThrows(nonEmptyProperSubset);

    for (Future<?> result : results) {
      if (!result.isCancelled()) {
        result.get(10, SECONDS);
      }
      // TODO(cpovirk): Verify that the cancelled futures are exactly ones that we expect.
    }

    assertThat(logHandler.getStoredLogRecords()).isEmpty();
  }

  public void testAvoidsStackOverflow_manySubmitted() throws Exception {

  @SuppressWarnings("CatchingUnchecked") // sneaky checked exception
  private static void closeAll(BaseStream<?, ?>[] toClose) {
    // If one of the streams throws an exception, continue closing the others, then throw the
    // exception later. If more than one stream throws an exception, the later ones are added to the
    // first as suppressed exceptions. We don't catch Error on the grounds that it should be allowed
    // to propagate immediately.

     *
     * <p>This method is designed to be resilient to malformed robots.txt files.
     * It will parse valid directives and ignore invalid ones, ensuring that partial
     * content can be extracted even from poorly formatted files.</p>
     *
     * <p>The following errors are handled gracefully (line is skipped, parsing continues):</p>
     * <ul>

        request.setPath("third\\path\\");
        assertEquals("\\third\\path", request.getPath());

        // Multiple leading backslashes - only first one gets stripped, then trailing ones get stripped
        // But getPath() adds a backslash at the beginning, so \\fourth\path\\ becomes \fourth\path\
        request.setPath("\\\\fourth\\path\\\\");