def test_path_param_lt_42():
    response = client.get("/path/param-lt/42")
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {
                "type": "less_than",
                "loc": ["path", "item_id"],
                "msg": "Input should be less than 3",
                "input": "42",
                "ctx": {"lt": 3.0},
            }
        ]
    }

    assertFalse(rangeSet.intersects(Range.closedOpen(4, 5)));
    assertTrue(rangeSet.intersects(Range.lessThan(1)));
    assertTrue(rangeSet.intersects(Range.greaterThan(1)));
    assertFalse(rangeSet.intersects(Range.greaterThan(3)));

    assertTrue(rangeSet.encloses(Range.closed(2, 3)));
    assertTrue(rangeSet.encloses(Range.lessThan(1)));
    assertFalse(rangeSet.encloses(Range.closedOpen(1, 5)));

        .containsExactly(Range.lessThan(3), Range.greaterThan(3))
        .inOrder();
  }

  public void testRemoveMiddle() {
    TreeRangeSet<Integer> rangeSet = TreeRangeSet.create();
    rangeSet.add(Range.atMost(6));
    rangeSet.remove(Range.closedOpen(3, 4));
    testInvariants(rangeSet);
    assertThat(rangeSet.asRanges())
        .containsExactly(Range.lessThan(3), Range.closed(4, 6))
        .inOrder();

    assertEquals(Range.atLeast(Integer.MIN_VALUE), Range.<Integer>all().canonical(integers()));
  }

  public void testCanonical_unboundedDomain() {
    assertEquals(Range.lessThan(0), Range.lessThan(0).canonical(UNBOUNDED_DOMAIN));
    assertEquals(Range.lessThan(1), Range.atMost(0).canonical(UNBOUNDED_DOMAIN));
    assertEquals(Range.atLeast(0), Range.atLeast(0).canonical(UNBOUNDED_DOMAIN));

    assertEquals(Range.atLeast(Integer.MIN_VALUE), Range.<Integer>all().canonical(integers()));
  }

  public void testCanonical_unboundedDomain() {
    assertEquals(Range.lessThan(0), Range.lessThan(0).canonical(UNBOUNDED_DOMAIN));
    assertEquals(Range.lessThan(1), Range.atMost(0).canonical(UNBOUNDED_DOMAIN));
    assertEquals(Range.atLeast(0), Range.atLeast(0).canonical(UNBOUNDED_DOMAIN));

 * <tr><td>{@code [a..+∞)} <td>{@code {x | x >= a}}     <td>{@link Range#atLeast atLeast}
 * <tr><td>{@code (-∞..b)} <td>{@code {x | x < b}}      <td>{@link Range#lessThan lessThan}
 * <tr><td>{@code (-∞..b]} <td>{@code {x | x <= b}}     <td>{@link Range#atMost atMost}
 * <tr><td>{@code (-∞..+∞)}<td>{@code {x}}              <td>{@link Range#all all}
 * </table>
 *
 * </blockquote>
 *

        @Override
        public long distance(Integer start, Integer end) {
          throw new AssertionError();
        }
      };

  public void testCreate_noMin() {
    Range<Integer> range = Range.lessThan(0);
    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class,
        () -> ContiguousSet.create(range, UNBOUNDED_THROWING_DOMAIN));
  }

  public void testCreate_noMax() {

        @Override
        public long distance(Integer start, Integer end) {
          throw new AssertionError();
        }
      };

  public void testCreate_noMin() {
    Range<Integer> range = Range.lessThan(0);
    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class,
        () -> ContiguousSet.create(range, UNBOUNDED_THROWING_DOMAIN));
  }

  public void testCreate_noMax() {