private static final int TIME_1970_MILLIS_64LE = 8;

    /**
     *
     */
    private Encdec() {
    }

    /*
     * Encode integers
     */

    /**
     * Encodes a 16-bit unsigned integer in big-endian byte order.
     *
     * @param s the short value to encode
     * @param dst the destination byte array
     * @param di the starting index in the destination array

     * Time encoding type: 1970 epoch, 64-bit milliseconds, little-endian.
     */
    public static final int TIME_1970_MILLIS_64LE = 8;

    /* Encode integers
     */

    /**
     * Encodes a 16-bit unsigned integer in big-endian byte order.
     *
     * @param s the short value to encode
     * @param dst the destination byte array
     * @param di the starting index in the destination array

    /* double */
    /**
     * Encodes a string in NDR format.
     *
     * @param s the string to encode
     */
    public void enc_ndr_string(final String s) {
        align(4);
        int i = index;
        final int len = s.length();
        Encdec.enc_uint32le(len + 1, buf, i);
        i += 4;
        Encdec.enc_uint32le(0, buf, i);
        i += 4;
        Encdec.enc_uint32le(len + 1, buf, i);

        return val;
    }

    /**
     * Encodes a short integer (2 bytes) in NDR format.
     *
     * @param s the short integer value to encode
     */
    public void enc_ndr_short(final int s) {
        align(2);
        Encdec.enc_uint16le((short) s, this.buf, this.index);
        advance(2);
    }

    /**
     * Decodes a short integer (2 bytes) from NDR format.
     *

        } catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
            throw new IORuntimeException(ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Encodes the value of an attribute.
     *
     * @param s
     *            The attribute value.
     * @return The encoded attribute value.
     */
    public static String encodeAttrQuot(final String s) {
        if (s == null) {
            return null;
        }

    }

    /**
     * Encodes an object name to a URL-safe base64 string.
     *
     * @param objectName the object name to encode
     * @return base64 encoded string
     */
    private String encodeId(final String objectName) {
        if (objectName == null) {
            return StringUtil.EMPTY;
        }

                request.setAttribute(key, query);
            }
            return query;
        }).orElse(null);
    }

    /**
     * Encodes a string to URL-safe Base64 format.
     *
     * @param value the string to encode
     * @return Base64 encoded string, or empty string if value is null
     */
    public static String base64(final String value) {
        if (value == null) {

        // Encode multiple times
        byte[] buffer1 = new byte[100];
        byte[] buffer2 = new byte[100];
        byte[] buffer3 = new byte[100];

        int encoded1 = request.encode(buffer1, 0);
        int encoded2 = request.encode(buffer2, 0);
        int encoded3 = request.encode(buffer3, 0);

        // All should produce same result
        assertEquals(encoded1, encoded2);

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle rapid successive encodes")
        void testRapidSuccessiveEncodes() {
            String path = "\\\\server\\share\\folder\\file.dat";
            buffer = new DfsReferralRequestBuffer(path, 3);

            byte[] dst = new byte[buffer.size()];

            // Perform many rapid encodes
            for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {

        assertEquals(0, queryList.size());
    }

    // Additional tests for createSuggestTextId boundary cases
    @Test
    public void testCreateSuggestTextIdBoundaryExactly445() {
        // Create text that encodes to exactly 445 characters
        // Base64 encoding increases size by ~4/3, so original size should be ~333 bytes
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < 333; i++) {