**FastAPI** biedt je het volgende:

### Gebaseerd op open standaarden

* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>OpenAPI</strong></a> voor het maken van API's, inclusief declaraties van <abbr title="ook bekend als: endpoints, routess">pad</abbr><abbr title="ook bekend als HTTP-methoden, zoals POST, GET, PUT, DELETE">bewerkingen</abbr>, parameters, request bodies, beveiliging, enz.

Met **FastAPI** declareer je parameters met type hints en krijg je:

* **Editor ondersteuning**.
* **Type checks**.

...en **FastAPI** gebruikt dezelfde declaraties om:

* **Vereisten te definïeren **: van request pad parameters, query parameters, headers, bodies, dependencies, enz.
* **Data te converteren**: van de request naar het vereiste type.

   * explicit {@code @NullableDecl} annotation (see <a
   * href="https://github.com/google/guava/issues/1819">#1819</a>).
   *
   * <p>It is not necessary to consider visibility, return type, or type parameter declarations. The
   * declaration of a method with the same name and formal parameters as {@link Object#equals} that
   * is not public and boolean-returning, or that declares any type parameters, would be rejected at
   * compile-time.
   */

     * non-reified type or has bounds, {@code forDependants} is used to do further resolution, which
     * doesn't try to resolve any type variable on generic declarations that are already being
     * resolved.
     *
     * <p>Should only be called and overridden by {@link #resolve(TypeVariable)}.
     */
    Type resolveInternal(TypeVariable<?> var, TypeTable forDependants) {

{"item_id":3}
```

/// check | vérifier

Comme vous l'avez remarqué, la valeur reçue par la fonction (et renvoyée ensuite) est `3`,
en tant qu'entier (`int`) Python, pas la chaîne de caractères (`string`) `"3"`.

Grâce aux déclarations de types, **FastAPI** fournit du
<abbr title="conversion de la chaîne de caractères venant de la requête HTTP en données Python">"parsing"</abbr> automatique.

///

## Validation de données

à :

```Python
    first_name: str, last_name: str
```

C'est tout.

Ce sont des annotations de types :

{*../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial002.py hl[1] *}

À ne pas confondre avec la déclaration de valeurs par défaut comme ici :

```Python
    first_name="john", last_name="doe"
```

C'est une chose différente.

On utilise un deux-points (`:`), et pas un égal (`=`).

    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns a new {@link TypeVariable} that belongs to {@code declaration} with {@code name} and
   * {@code bounds}.
   */
  static <D extends GenericDeclaration> TypeVariable<D> newArtificialTypeVariable(
      D declaration, String name, Type... bounds) {
    return newTypeVariableImpl(
        declaration, name, (bounds.length == 0) ? new Type[] {Object.class} : bounds);
  }

**FastAPI** vous offre ceci:

### Basé sur des standards ouverts

    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns a new {@link TypeVariable} that belongs to {@code declaration} with {@code name} and
   * {@code bounds}.
   */
  static <D extends GenericDeclaration> TypeVariable<D> newArtificialTypeVariable(
      D declaration, String name, Type... bounds) {
    return newTypeVariableImpl(
        declaration, name, (bounds.length == 0) ? new Type[] {Object.class} : bounds);
  }

     * non-reified type or has bounds, {@code forDependants} is used to do further resolution, which
     * doesn't try to resolve any type variable on generic declarations that are already being
     * resolved.
     *
     * <p>Should only be called and overridden by {@link #resolve(TypeVariable)}.
     */
    Type resolveInternal(TypeVariable<?> var, TypeTable forDependants) {