### Creando el `Settings` solo una vez con `lru_cache`

Leer un archivo desde el disco es normalmente una operación costosa (lenta), por lo que probablemente quieras hacerlo solo una vez y luego reutilizar el mismo objeto de configuraciones, en lugar de leerlo para cada request.

Pero cada vez que hacemos:

```Python
Settings()
```

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every other Contributor ("Indemnified Contributor") against any losses, damages
and costs (collectively "Losses") arising from claims, lawsuits and other
legal actions brought by a third party against the Indemnified Contributor
to the extent caused by the acts or omissions of such Commercial Contributor

the Program in a commercial product offering, such Contributor
("Commercial Contributor") hereby agrees to defend and indemnify every
other Contributor ("Indemnified Contributor") against any losses,
damages and costs (collectively "Losses") arising from claims, lawsuits
and other legal actions brought by a third party against the Indemnified
Contributor to the extent caused by the acts or omissions of such

### Declarando `Settings` apenas uma vez com `lru_cache`

Ler o conteúdo de um arquivo em disco normalmente é uma operação custosa (lenta), então você provavelmente quer fazer isso apenas um vez e reutilizar o mesmo objeto settings depois, em vez de ler os valores a cada requisição.

Mas cada vez que fazemos:

```Python
Settings()
```

-us/blog/booking-appointments-twilio-notion-fastapi title: Booking Appointments with Twilio, Notion, and FastAPI - author: Abhinav Tripathi - Microsoft Blogs link: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/cosmosdb/azure-cosmos-db-python-and-fastapi/ title: Write a Python data layer with Azure Cosmos DB and FastAPI - author: Donny Peeters author_link: https://github.com/Donnype link: https://bitestreams.com/blog/fastapi-sqlalchemy/ title: 10 Tips for adding SQLAlchemy to FastAPI - author: Jessica Temporal author_link:...

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     COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
     USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
     ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
     DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
     IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

## Let's Encrypt

Antes de Let's Encrypt, estos **certificados HTTPS** eran vendidos por terceros.

El proceso para adquirir uno de estos certificados solía ser complicado, requerir bastante papeleo y los certificados eran bastante costosos.

Pero luego se creó **<a href="https://letsencrypt.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Let's Encrypt</a>**.

   * collection-based APIs. Further, this method allows precise control over the runtime type of the
   * output array, and may, under certain circumstances, be used to save allocation costs.
   *
   * <p>Suppose {@code x} is a queue known to contain only strings. The following code can be used
   * to dump the queue into a newly allocated array of {@code String}:
   *
   * <pre>

   * collection-based APIs. Further, this method allows precise control over the runtime type of the
   * output array, and may, under certain circumstances, be used to save allocation costs.
   *
   * <p>Suppose {@code x} is a queue known to contain only strings. The following code can be used
   * to dump the queue into a newly allocated array of {@code String}:
   *
   * <pre>

 * `Function<@Nullable A, @Nullable B>` already had to find a workaround. Still, there is a *ton* of
 * fallout from trying to switch. I would be shocked if the switch would offer benefits to anywhere
 * near enough users to justify the costs.
 *
 * Fortunately, if anyone does want to use a Converter as a `Function<@Nullable A, @Nullable B>`,
 * it's easy to get one: `converter::convert`.
 *
 * [*] In annotating this class, we're ignoring LegacyConverter.