// Create multiple threads that all try to connect simultaneously
        for (int i = 0; i < threadCount; i++) {
            new Thread(() -> {
                try {
                    startLatch.await(); // Wait for signal to start
                    conn.connect();
                    successCount.incrementAndGet();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    synchronized (exceptions) {

        SmbFileOutputStream out = mock(SmbFileOutputStream.class);
        byte[] payload = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4 };

        w.start();

        // Wait until writer thread signals readiness
        synchronized (w) {
            long deadline = System.currentTimeMillis() + 2000;
            while (!w.isReady() && System.currentTimeMillis() < deadline) {
                w.wait(10);
            }

        // Create multiple threads that all try to connect simultaneously
        for (int i = 0; i < threadCount; i++) {
            new Thread(() -> {
                try {
                    startLatch.await(); // Wait for signal to start
                    conn.connect();
                    successCount.incrementAndGet();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    synchronized (exceptions) {

    void read_returnsMinusOne_onEOF() throws Exception {
        SmbRandomAccessFile raf = spy(newInstance("r", false, false, false));
        // Stub the 3-arg read to signal EOF
        doReturn(-1).when(raf).read(any(byte[].class), anyInt(), eq(1));
        assertEquals(-1, raf.read());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readFully(): throws SmbEndOfFileException on premature EOF")