* use a framework. Frameworks automate the process, often adding features like monitoring,
 * debugging, and cancellation. Examples of frameworks include:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li><a href="https://dagger.dev/producers.html">Dagger Producers</a>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h4>{@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture} / {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage}
 * </h4>
 *

 *   <li>It doesn't offer a way to wait for multiple events before taking action. For example, it
 *       doesn't offer a way to wait for multiple producers to all report that they're "ready," nor
 *       does it offer a way to batch multiple events from a single producer together.
 *   <li>It doesn't support backpressure and other features needed for resilience.
 *   <li>It doesn't provide much control of threading.

 * inserted by producers and extracted by consumers. Once created, the capacity cannot be increased.
 * Attempts to {@code put} an element into a full queue will result in the operation blocking;
 * attempts to {@code take} an element from an empty queue will similarly block.
 *
 * <p>This class supports an optional fairness policy for ordering waiting producer and consumer

      assertEquals(0, Queues.drain(q, ImmutableList.of(), 1, 10, MILLISECONDS));

      Producer producer = new Producer(q, 1);
      // producing one, will ask for two
      Future<?> producerThread = threadPool.submit(producer);
      producer.beganProducing.await();

      // make sure we time out
      Stopwatch timer = Stopwatch.createStarted();

        assertTrue(result.contains("nextEntry="));
        assertTrue(result.contains("action="));
        assertTrue(result.contains("file=" + fileName));
        // Hexdump.toHexString produces 4-character padded uppercase hex
        String expectedHex = String.format("%04X", action);
        assertTrue(result.contains("0x" + expectedHex));
    }

    @Test

        hmac.engineUpdate(TEST_DATA, 0, TEST_DATA.length);
        byte[] result = hmac.engineDigest();

        assertNotNull(result);
        assertEquals(16, result.length); // MD5 produces 16 bytes
    }

    @Test
    void testEngineDigestWithBuffer() {
        // Test engineDigest(byte[] buf, int offset, int len)
        HMACT64 hmac = new HMACT64(TEST_KEY);

   */
  public void testAllPublicInstanceMethods(Object instance) {
    testInstanceMethods(instance, Visibility.PUBLIC);
  }

  /**
   * Verifies that {@code method} produces a {@link NullPointerException} or {@link
   * UnsupportedOperationException} whenever <i>any</i> of its non-nullable parameters are null.
   *

   *     in this fluent iterable to that value
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code keyFunction} produces the same key for more than one
   *     value in this fluent iterable
   * @throws NullPointerException if any element of this iterable is {@code null}, or if {@code
   *     keyFunction} produces {@code null} for any key
   * @since 14.0
   */

   *     in this fluent iterable to that value
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code keyFunction} produces the same key for more than one
   *     value in this fluent iterable
   * @throws NullPointerException if any element of this iterable is {@code null}, or if {@code
   *     keyFunction} produces {@code null} for any key
   * @since 14.0
   */

   *
   * @param minimumBits a positive integer. This can be arbitrarily large. The returned {@link
   *     HashFunction} instance may use memory proportional to this integer.
   * @return a hash function, described above, that produces hash codes of length {@code
   *     minimumBits} or greater
   */
  public static HashFunction goodFastHash(int minimumBits) {
    int bits = checkPositiveAndMakeMultipleOf32(minimumBits);

    if (bits == 32) {