IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(-1, 1));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("index (-1) must not be negative");
  }

  public void testCheckElementIndex_tooHigh() {
    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(1, 1));

  public void testGet_bad() {
    ImmutableDoubleArray iia = ImmutableDoubleArray.of(0, 1, 3);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(-1));
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(3));

    ImmutableDoubleArray sub = iia.subArray(1, 2);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> sub.get(-1));
  }

  public void testIndexOf() {

        SessionRequestPacket packet = new SessionRequestPacket(mockConfig);
        packet.length = 100; // Expect more data than available

        // Create a larger buffer for reading to avoid IndexOutOfBoundsException
        byte[] readBuffer = new byte[100];
        assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> {
            packet.readTrailerWireFormat(bais, readBuffer, 0);
        });
    }

    @Test

public class ListSubListTester<E> extends AbstractListTester<E> {
  public void testSubList_startNegative() {
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().subList(-1, 0));
  }

  public void testSubList_endTooLarge() {
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().subList(0, getNumElements() + 1));
  }

  public void testSubList_startGreaterThanEnd() {
    try {

public class ListSubListTester<E> extends AbstractListTester<E> {
  public void testSubList_startNegative() {
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().subList(-1, 0));
  }

  public void testSubList_endTooLarge() {
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().subList(0, getNumElements() + 1));
  }

  public void testSubList_startGreaterThanEnd() {
    try {

            fail("Should throw IndexOutOfBoundsException for negative index");
        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            // Expected
        }

        try {
            ruleManager.addRule(5, rule2);
            fail("Should throw IndexOutOfBoundsException for index > size");
        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            // Expected
        }
    }

  }

  public void testGet_bad() {
    ImmutableLongArray iia = ImmutableLongArray.of(0, 1, 3);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(-1));
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(3));

    ImmutableLongArray sub = iia.subArray(1, 2);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> sub.get(-1));
  }

  public void testIndexOf() {

      Assert.fail();
    } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException expected) {
    }
    try {
      hashFunction.hashBytes(new byte[128], 64, 256 /* too long len */);
      Assert.fail();
    } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException expected) {
    }
    try {
      hashFunction.hashBytes(new byte[64], 0, -1);
      Assert.fail();
    } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException expected) {
    }
  }

  }

  public void testGet_bad() {
    ImmutableLongArray iia = ImmutableLongArray.of(0, 1, 3);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(-1));
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(3));

    ImmutableLongArray sub = iia.subArray(1, 2);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> sub.get(-1));
  }

  public void testIndexOf() {

   * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either index is negative, {@code rowIndex} is greater than
   *     or equal to the number of allowed row keys, or {@code columnIndex} is greater than or equal
   *     to the number of allowed column keys
   */
  public @Nullable V at(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
    // In GWT array access never throws IndexOutOfBoundsException.
    checkElementIndex(rowIndex, rowList.size());