double twoToThe53 = Math.pow(2, 53);
    // the representable doubles are 2^53 and 2^53 + 2.
    // 2^53+1 is halfway between, so HALF_UP will go up and HALF_DOWN will go down.
    new RoundToDoubleTester(BigDecimal.valueOf((1L << 53) + 1))
        .setExpectation(twoToThe53, DOWN, FLOOR, HALF_DOWN, HALF_EVEN)
        .setExpectation(nextUp(twoToThe53), CEILING, UP, HALF_UP)
        .roundUnnecessaryShouldThrow()
        .test();
  }

    double twoToThe53 = Math.pow(2, 53);
    // the representable doubles are 2^53 and 2^53 + 2.
    // 2^53+1 is halfway between, so HALF_UP will go up and HALF_DOWN will go down.
    new RoundToDoubleTester(BigInteger.valueOf((1L << 53) + 1))
        .setExpectation(twoToThe53, DOWN, FLOOR, HALF_DOWN, HALF_EVEN)
        .setExpectation(nextUp(twoToThe53), CEILING, UP, HALF_UP)
        .roundUnnecessaryShouldThrow()
        .test();
  }

    double twoToThe53 = Math.pow(2, 53);
    // the representable doubles are 2^53 and 2^53 + 2.
    // 2^53+1 is halfway between, so HALF_UP will go up and HALF_DOWN will go down.
    new RoundToDoubleTester(BigDecimal.valueOf((1L << 53) + 1))
        .setExpectation(twoToThe53, DOWN, FLOOR, HALF_DOWN, HALF_EVEN)
        .setExpectation(nextUp(twoToThe53), CEILING, UP, HALF_UP)
        .roundUnnecessaryShouldThrow()
        .test();
  }

      case DOWN:
      case FLOOR:
        return logFloor;

      case UP:
      case CEILING:
        return isPowerOfTwo(x) ? logFloor : logFloor + 1;

      case HALF_DOWN:
      case HALF_UP:
      case HALF_EVEN:
        if (logFloor < SQRT2_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD) {
          BigInteger halfPower =
              SQRT2_PRECOMPUTED_BITS.shiftRight(SQRT2_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD - logFloor);

      case FLOOR:
        return (Long.SIZE - 1) - Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(x);

      case UP:
      case CEILING:
        return Long.SIZE - Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(x - 1);

      case HALF_DOWN:
      case HALF_UP:
      case HALF_EVEN:
        // Since sqrt(2) is irrational, log2(x) - logFloor cannot be exactly 0.5
        int leadingZeros = Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(x);

import static java.math.BigInteger.ZERO;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.CEILING;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.DOWN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.FLOOR;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_UP;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.UP;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;

      case FLOOR:
        return (Integer.SIZE - 1) - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(x);

      case UP:
      case CEILING:
        return Integer.SIZE - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(x - 1);

      case HALF_DOWN:
      case HALF_UP:
      case HALF_EVEN:
        // Since sqrt(2) is irrational, log2(x) - logFloor cannot be exactly 0.5
        int leadingZeros = Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(x);

        {
          double z = rint(x);
          if (abs(x - z) == 0.5) {
            return x + copySign(0.5, x);
          } else {
            return z;
          }
        }

      case HALF_DOWN:
        {
          double z = rint(x);
          if (abs(x - z) == 0.5) {
            return x;
          } else {
            return z;
          }
        }
    }

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.CEILING;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.DOWN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.FLOOR;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_UP;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.UNNECESSARY;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.UP;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.CEILING;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.DOWN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.FLOOR;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.HALF_UP;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.UNNECESSARY;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.UP;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;