*/
  int size();

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if this multimap contains no key-value pairs. Equivalent to {@code size()
   * == 0}, but can in some cases be more efficient.
   */
  boolean isEmpty();

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if this multimap contains at least one key-value pair with the key {@code
   * key}.
   */

        assertTrue("Should contain all keys", Arrays.asList(keys).contains("lang"));
        assertTrue("Should contain all keys", Arrays.asList(keys).contains("a_key"));
        assertTrue("Should contain all keys", Arrays.asList(keys).contains("b_key"));
        assertTrue("Should contain all keys", Arrays.asList(keys).contains("c_key"));
    }

    public void test_entrySet_with_only_lang_key() {

    boolean contained = false;
    if (actual instanceof Collection) {
      contained = ((Collection<?>) actual).contains(expected);
    } else {
      for (Object o : actual) {
        if (equal(o, expected)) {
          contained = true;
          break;
        }
      }
    }

    if (!contained) {
      fail("Not true that " + actual + " contains " + expected);

    }

    /**
     * Test contains method with null list
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Contains should return false for null list")
    void testContainsNullList() {
        assertFalse(AvPairs.contains(null, AvPair.MsvAvFlags), "Should return false for null list");
    }

    /**
     * Test contains method with empty list
     */
    @Test

            assertTrue("Content should contain stack trace elements", content.contains("\tat "));

        } finally {
            // Clean up
            Files.deleteIfExists(tempFile);
        }
    }

    public void test_writeThreadDump_withInvalidPath() {
        // Test with invalid file path (directory that doesn't exist)

    setHashTableMask(newMask);
    return newMask;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean contains(@Nullable Object object) {
    if (needsAllocArrays()) {
      return false;
    }
    Set<E> delegate = delegateOrNull();
    if (delegate != null) {
      return delegate.contains(object);
    }
    int hash = smearedHash(object);
    int mask = hashTableMask();

  /**
   * Determines whether this multiset contains the specified element.
   *
   * <p>This method refines {@link Collection#contains} to further specify that it <b>may not</b>
   * throw an exception in response to {@code element} being null or of the wrong type.
   *
   * @param element the element to check for
   * @return {@code true} if this multiset contains at least one occurrence of the element
   */
  @Override

  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if {@code target} is present at any index in this array. Equivalent to
   * {@code asList().contains(target)}.
   */
  public boolean contains(long target) {
    return indexOf(target) >= 0;
  }

  /**
   * Invokes {@code consumer} for each value contained in this array, in order.
   *
   * @since 33.4.0 (but since 22.0 in the JRE flavor)
   */

  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if {@code target} is present at any index in this array. Equivalent to
   * {@code asList().contains(target)}.
   */
  public boolean contains(int target) {
    return indexOf(target) >= 0;
  }

  /**
   * Invokes {@code consumer} for each value contained in this array, in order.
   *
   * @since 22.0 (but only since 33.4.0 in the Android flavor)
   */

        assertTrue("Result should contain sorted tags", result.contains("aaammmzzz"));
        assertTrue("Result should contain sorted roles", result.contains("role1role2role3"));
        assertTrue("Result should contain sorted fields", result.contains("field1field2field3"));
        assertTrue("Result should contain sorted excludes", result.contains("exclude1exclude2exclude3"));
    }