}

  @Override
  public @Nullable E edgeConnectingOrNull(N nodeU, N nodeV) {
    Set<E> edgesConnecting = edgesConnecting(nodeU, nodeV);
    switch (edgesConnecting.size()) {
      case 0:
        return null;
      case 1:
        return edgesConnecting.iterator().next();
      default:
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(MULTIPLE_EDGES_CONNECTING, nodeU, nodeV));
    }

    addNode(N1);
    addNode(N2);
    Set<String> edgesConnecting = network.edgesConnecting(N1, N2);
    assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> edgesConnecting.add(E23));
    addEdge(N1, N2, E12);
    assertThat(network.edgesConnecting(N1, N2)).containsExactlyElementsIn(edgesConnecting);
  }

  @Override
  @Test
  public void inEdges_checkReturnedSetMutability() {

    addNode(N1);
    addNode(N2);
    Set<String> edgesConnecting = network.edgesConnecting(N1, N2);
    assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> edgesConnecting.add(E23));
    addEdge(N1, N2, E12);
    assertThat(network.edgesConnecting(N1, N2)).containsExactlyElementsIn(edgesConnecting);
  }

  @Override
  @Test
  public void inEdges_checkReturnedSetMutability() {

    addNode(N1);
    addNode(N2);
    Set<String> edgesConnecting = network.edgesConnecting(N1, N2);
    assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> edgesConnecting.add(E23));
    addEdge(N1, N2, E12);
    assertThat(network.edgesConnecting(N1, N2)).containsExactlyElementsIn(edgesConnecting);
  }

  @Override
  @Test
  public void inEdges_checkReturnedSetMutability() {

    }

    @Override
    public Set<E> edgesConnecting(N nodeU, N nodeV) {
      return delegate().edgesConnecting(nodeV, nodeU); // transpose
    }

    @Override
    public Set<E> edgesConnecting(EndpointPair<N> endpoints) {
      return delegate().edgesConnecting(transpose(endpoints));
    }

    @Override

  Set<E> adjacentEdges(E edge);

  /**
   * Returns a live view of the set of edges that each directly connect {@code nodeU} to {@code
   * nodeV}.
   *
   * <p>In an undirected network, this is equal to {@code edgesConnecting(nodeV, nodeU)}.
   *
   * <p>The resulting set of edges will be parallel (i.e. have equal {@link
   * #incidentNodes(Object)}). If this network does not {@link #allowsParallelEdges() allow parallel

    assertThat(directedGraph.edges()).isEmpty();
    assertThat(directedGraph.addEdge(N1, N2, E12)).isTrue();
    assertThat(directedGraph.edgesConnecting(N1, N2)).isEqualTo(ImmutableSet.of(E12));
    assertThat(directedGraph.edgesConnecting(N2, N1)).isEmpty();

    // By default, parallel edges are not allowed.
    IllegalArgumentException e =