}

  /**
   * Returns a {@link Writer} that simply discards written chars.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 11+ users:</b> use {@link Writer#nullWriter()} instead. Note that the {@link
   * CharStreams} method returns a singleton writer whose {@code close} method has no effect, while
   * the {@link Writer#nullWriter()} method returns a new instance whose methods throw after the
   * instance is {@link Writer#close() closed}.
   *
   * @since 15.0

                                writer.write(hit.getSourceAsString());
                                writer.write("\n");
                            } catch (final IOException e) {
                                throw new IORuntimeException(e);
                            }
                            return true;
                        });
                        writer.flush();
                    }

        protected boolean isCommit = false;

        /** Temporary file used for writing updates before committing. */
        protected File newFile;

        /** Writer for outputting content to the temporary file. */
        protected Writer writer;

        /** The mapping item being updated, or null for read-only operations. */
        protected CharMappingItem item;

        /**

      }
      if (associatedStreamId == 0) {
        writer.headers(outFinished, streamId, requestHeaders)
      } else {
        require(!client) { "client streams shouldn't have associated stream IDs" }
        // HTTP/2 has a PUSH_PROMISE frame.
        writer.pushPromise(associatedStreamId, streamId, requestHeaders)
      }
    }

    if (flushHeaders) {
      writer.flush()
    }

    return stream
  }

      throws IOException {
    StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
    try (OutputStream encodingStream = encoding.encodingStream(writer)) {
      encodingStream.write(decoded.getBytes(UTF_8));
    }
    assertThat(writer.toString()).isEqualTo(encoded);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // Reader
  private static void testStreamingDecodes(BaseEncoding encoding, String encoded, String decoded)
      throws IOException {

        protected boolean isCommit = false;

        /** Temporary file for storing updates */
        protected File newFile;

        /** Writer for writing to the temporary file */
        protected Writer writer;

        /** The item being updated */
        protected ProtwordsItem item;

        /**
         * Constructor for ProtwordsUpdater.

        protected boolean isCommit = false;

        /** The temporary file to write changes to. */
        protected File newFile;

        /** The writer for the temporary file. */
        protected Writer writer;

        /** The stopword item being added or updated. */
        protected StopwordsItem item;

        /**
         * Constructs a new updater for a stopword item.
         *

        protected boolean isCommit = false;

        /** The temporary file to write changes to. */
        protected File newFile;

        /** The writer for the temporary file. */
        protected Writer writer;

        /** The stemmer override item being added or updated. */
        protected StemmerOverrideItem item;

        /**

    public CharSource createSource(String string) throws IOException {
      checkNotNull(string);
      File file = createFile();
      Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), UTF_8);
      try {
        writer.write(string);
      } finally {
        writer.close();
      }
      return Files.asCharSource(file, UTF_8);
    }

    @Override
    public String getExpected(String string) {

    assertFalse(source.wasStreamClosed());

    StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
    char[] buf = new char[64];
    int read;
    while ((read = reader.read(buf)) != -1) {
      writer.write(buf, 0, read);
    }
    reader.close();
    writer.close();

    assertTrue(source.wasStreamClosed());
    assertEquals(STRING, writer.toString());
  }

  public void testLines() throws IOException {