* @return The {@link Class} object for the class with the specified name
     * @throws ClassNotFoundRuntimeException
     *             If the class cannot be found
     * @see Class#forName(String, boolean, ClassLoader)
     */
    public static <T> Class<T> forName(final String className) throws ClassNotFoundRuntimeException {
        assertArgumentNotEmpty("className", className);

// Runtime exception wrappers eliminate try-catch boilerplate
try {
    // Code that might throw checked exceptions
    return ClassUtil.newInstance(className); // Wraps checked exceptions automatically
} catch (ClassNotFoundRuntimeException e) {
    // Handle the wrapped exception
    logger.error("Class not found: " + className, e);
}
```

## 🏗️ Architecture & Design Patterns

### Core Design Principles