assertEquals(5120, stats.getBytesTransferred(), "Should have transferred 5KB total");
        assertEquals(1, stats.getOperationErrors(), "Should have 1 error");
        assertEquals(0.25, stats.getErrorRate(), 0.001, "Error rate should be 25% (1 error out of 4 successful operations)");

        // Verify latency calculations
        assertTrue(stats.getAverageReadLatencyMicros() > 0, "Read latency should be positive");

            double percentUsed = ((fileFsSizeInfo.getCapacity() - fileFsSizeInfo.getFree()) * 100.0) / fileFsSizeInfo.getCapacity();

            // Then
            assertEquals(25.0, percentFree, 0.001);
            assertEquals(75.0, percentUsed, 0.001);
        }
    }

        // Test basic conversion (srcIndex is ignored in the implementation)
        byte[] data1 = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        assertEquals("00", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 2)); // 2 chars = 1 byte
        assertEquals("000", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 3)); // 3 chars = 1.5 bytes (rounds up to 2)
        assertEquals("0001", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 4)); // 4 chars = 2 bytes

        .testEquals();
  }

  /**
   * The maximum allowed probability of falsely detecting a hash flooding attack if the input is
   * randomly generated.
   */
  private static final double HASH_FLOODING_FPP = 0.001;

  public void testReuseBuilderReducingHashTableSizeWithPowerOfTwoTotalElements() {
    ImmutableSet.Builder<Object> builder = ImmutableSet.builderWithExpectedSize(6);
    builder.add(0);

            // When - calculate percentage free
            double percentFree = (allocInfo.getFree() * 100.0) / allocInfo.getCapacity();

            // Then
            assertEquals(25.0, percentFree, 0.001);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should support available space check pattern")
        void shouldSupportAvailableSpaceCheckPattern() {
            // Given

                    ((fileFsFullSizeInfo.getCapacity() - fileFsFullSizeInfo.getFree()) * 100.0) / fileFsFullSizeInfo.getCapacity();

            // Then
            assertEquals(25.0, percentFree, 0.001);
            assertEquals(75.0, percentUsed, 0.001);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should differentiate between caller available and actual free units")

        assertEquals("010203", StringUtil.toHex(new byte[] { 1, 2, 3 }));
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testToHex2() throws Exception {
        assertEquals("0001", StringUtil.toHex(1));
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testAppendHex() throws Exception {
        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();

  /**
   * Maximum allowed false positive probability of detecting a hash flooding attack given random
   * input.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting static final double HASH_FLOODING_FPP = 0.001;

  /**
   * Maximum allowed length of a hash table bucket before falling back to a j.u.HashMap based
   * implementation. Experimentally determined.
   */
  static final int MAX_HASH_BUCKET_LENGTH = 8;

    for (int exp : asList(-1022, -50, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 100, 1022, 1023)) {
      for (RoundingMode mode : asList(HALF_EVEN, HALF_UP, HALF_DOWN)) {
        double x = Math.scalb(Math.sqrt(2) + 0.001, exp);
        double y = Math.scalb(Math.sqrt(2) - 0.001, exp);
        assertEquals(exp + 1, DoubleMath.log2(x, mode));
        assertEquals(exp, DoubleMath.log2(y, mode));
      }
    }
  }

 *   <dt>From the IPv6 reserved documentation prefix ({@code 2001:db8::/32}), {@code "2001:db8::1"}.
 *   <dd>{@code 20 01 0d b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01}
 *   <dt>An IPv6 "IPv4 compatible" (or "compat") address, {@code "::192.168.0.1"}.
 *   <dd>{@code 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 a8 00 01}
 *   <dt>An IPv6 "IPv4 mapped" address, {@code "::ffff:192.168.0.1"}.