~TapeVSpace() override {}

  // Returns the number of elements in the gradient tensor.
  int64_t NumElements(AbstractTensorHandle* tensor) const override;

  // Consumes references to the tensors in the gradient_tensors list and returns
  // a tensor with the result.
  AbstractTensorHandle* AggregateGradients(
      gtl::ArraySlice<AbstractTensorHandle*> gradient_tensors) const override;

      memcpy(buffer,
             gcs_file->buffer.data() + (offset - gcs_file->buffer_start),
             copy_size);
    }
    bool consumed_buffer_to_eof =
        offset + copy_size >= buffer_end && gcs_file->buffer_end_is_past_eof;
    if (copy_size < n && !consumed_buffer_to_eof) {
      gcs_file->buffer_start = offset + copy_size;
      gcs_file->buffer.resize(gcs_file->buffer_size);

class VSpace {
 public:
  virtual ~VSpace() {}

  // Returns the number of elements in the gradient tensor.
  virtual int64_t NumElements(Gradient* tensor) const = 0;

  // Consumes references to the tensors in the gradient_tensors list and returns
  // a tensor with the result.
  virtual Gradient* AggregateGradients(
      gtl::ArraySlice<Gradient*> gradient_tensors) const = 0;