Path file = root().resolve("parent/nonexistent.file");
    Path parent = file.getParent();
    assertFalse(Files.exists(parent));
    assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> MoreFiles.createParentDirectories(file));
  }

  public void testCreateParentDirectories_nonDirectoryParentExists() throws IOException {
    Path parent = createTempFile();
    assertTrue(Files.isRegularFile(parent));
    Path file = parent.resolve("foo");

        .inOrder();
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // Android forbids null parent ClassLoader
  public void testClassPathEntries_duplicateUri_parentWins() throws Exception {
    URL url = new URL("file:/a");
    URLClassLoader parent = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] {url}, null);
    URLClassLoader child = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] {url}, parent) {};

    File parent = file.getParentFile();
    File grandparent = parent.getParentFile();
    assertFalse(grandparent.exists());
    Files.createParentDirs(file);
    assertTrue(parent.exists());
  }

  public void testCreateParentDirs_nonDirectoryParentExists() throws IOException {
    File parent = getTestFile("ascii.txt");
    assertTrue(parent.isFile());

      // Bubble up max levels.
      E parent;
      // If toTrickle is moved up to a parent of removeIndex, the parent is
      // placed in removeIndex position. We must return that to the iterator so
      // that it knows to skip it.
      if (crossOver < removeIndex) {
        // We crossed over to the parent level in crossOver, so the parent
        // has already been moved.
        parent = elementData(removeIndex);
      } else {

    }
  }

  /**
   * Creates any necessary but nonexistent parent directories of the specified file. Note that if
   * this operation fails it may have succeeded in creating some (but not all) of the necessary
   * parent directories.
   *
   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs, or if any necessary but nonexistent parent
   *     directories of the specified file could not be created.
   * @since 4.0
   */

      // "C:foo" ("C:" - working dir of drive C on Windows)
      return parent;
    }

    // Paths that don't have a parent:
    if (path.getNameCount() == 0) {
      // "/", "C:\", "\" (no parent)
      // "" (undefined, though typically parent of working dir)
      // "C:" (parent of working dir of drive C on Windows)
      //
      // For working dir paths ("" and "C:"), return null because:

      // "C:foo" ("C:" - working dir of drive C on Windows)
      return parent;
    }

    // Paths that don't have a parent:
    if (path.getNameCount() == 0) {
      // "/", "C:\", "\" (no parent)
      // "" (undefined, though typically parent of working dir)
      // "C:" (parent of working dir of drive C on Windows)
      //
      // For working dir paths ("" and "C:"), return null because:

    InternetDomainName origin = InternetDomainName.from("foo.com");
    InternetDomainName parent = origin.parent();
    assertEquals("com", parent.toString());

    // These would throw an exception if leniency were not preserved during parent() and child()
    // calls.
    InternetDomainName child = parent.child(LOTS_OF_DELTAS);
    InternetDomainName unused = child.child(LOTS_OF_DELTAS);
  }

    File parent = file.getParentFile();
    File grandparent = parent.getParentFile();
    assertFalse(grandparent.exists());
    Files.createParentDirs(file);
    assertTrue(parent.exists());
  }

  public void testCreateParentDirs_nonDirectoryParentExists() throws IOException {
    File parent = getTestFile("ascii.txt");
    assertTrue(parent.isFile());

   */
  private InternetDomainName(String name, ImmutableList<String> parts) {
    checkArgument(!parts.isEmpty(), "Cannot create an InternetDomainName with zero parts.");
    this.name = name;
    this.parts = parts;
  }

  /**
   * The index in the {@link #parts()} list at which the public suffix begins. For example, for the
   * domain name {@code myblog.blogspot.co.uk}, the value would be 1 (the index of the {@code