return &remotePeerS3Client{
		node: node,
		gridConn: func() *grid.Connection {
			// Lazy initialization of grid connection.
			// When we create this peer client, the grid connection is likely not yet initialized.
			if node.GridHost == "" {
				bugLogIf(context.Background(), fmt.Errorf("gridHost is empty for peer %s", node.Host), node.Host+":gridHost")
				return nil
			}
			gc := gridConn.Load()

		clnt.lastErrTime = time.Now()
	}

	if clnt.HealthCheckFn != nil {
		// make connection pre-emptively.
		go clnt.HealthCheckFn()
	}
	return clnt
}

// IsOnline returns whether the client is likely to be online.
func (c *Client) IsOnline() bool {
	return atomic.LoadInt32(&c.connected) == online
}

// LastConn returns when the disk was (re-)connected
func (c *Client) LastConn() time.Time {

	return &peerRESTClient{
		host: peer, restClient: restClient, gridHost: gridHost,
		gridConn: func() *grid.Connection {
			// Lazy initialization of grid connection.
			// When we create this peer client, the grid connection is likely not yet initialized.
			if gridHost == "" {
				bugLogIf(context.Background(), fmt.Errorf("gridHost is empty for peer %s", peer.String()), peer.String()+":gridHost")
				return nil
			}
			gc := gridConn.Load()

		var validationErr ldap.Validation
		if errors.As(err, &validationErr) {
			// If we got an LDAP validation error, we need to send appropriate
			// error message back to client (likely mc).
			writeCustomErrorResponseJSON(ctx, w, errorCodes.ToAPIErr(ErrAdminConfigLDAPValidation),
				validationErr.FormatError(), r.URL)
			return
		}

		time.Sleep(time.Second)
	}
	rx := float64(globalSiteNetPerfRX.RXSample)
	delta := globalSiteNetPerfRX.firstToDisconnect.Sub(globalSiteNetPerfRX.lastToConnect)
	// If the first disconnected before the last connected, we likely had a network issue.
	if delta <= 0 {
		rx = 0
		errStr = "detected network disconnections, possibly an unstable network"
	}

	globalSiteNetPerfRX.Reset()
	return madmin.SiteNetPerfNodeResult{

#### Rationale

- SSE-C requires application to remember the keys for all GET/PUT operations, any unfortunate loss of keys would automatically mean the objects cannot be accessed anymore.
- SSE-C is hardly adopted by most widely used applications, applications prefer server to manage the keys via SSE-KMS or SSE-S3.
- MinIO recommends applications to use SSE-KMS, SSE-S3 for simpler, safer and robust encryption mechanism for replicated buckets.

			err := f.Close()
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			defer RemoveAll(dirPath)
			return ioutilx.ReadFile(fn)
		}
	case madmin.ProfilerCPUIO:
		// at 10k or more goroutines fgprof is likely to become
		// unable to maintain its sampling rate and to significantly
		// degrade the performance of your application
		// https://github.com/felixge/fgprof#fgprof

				inconsistent++
			}
		}
	}

	erasureDistributionReliable := true
	if inconsistent > len(partsMetadata)/2 {
		// If there are too many inconsistent files, then we can't trust erasure.Distribution (most likely
		// because of bugs found in CopyObject/PutObjectTags) https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/10772
		erasureDistributionReliable = false
	}

	for i, onlineDisk := range onlineDisks {
		if errs[i] != nil {