* DEFAULT_VALUE} if this method call takes over 50 ms, you can use this code:
   *
   * <pre>
   *   TimeLimiter limiter = . . .;
   *   TargetType proxy = limiter.newProxy(
   *       target, TargetType.class, 50, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
   *   try {
   *     return proxy.someMethod();
   *   } catch (UncheckedTimeoutException e) {
   *     return DEFAULT_VALUE;

import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * A rate limiter. Conceptually, a rate limiter distributes permits at a configurable rate. Each
 * {@link #acquire()} blocks if necessary until a permit is available, and then takes it. Once
 * acquired, permits need not be released.
 *

   * {@code joiner}.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> {@code joiner.join(stream.iterator())}, or, if you are not
   * using any optional {@code Joiner} features, {@code
   * stream.collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter)}.
   *
   * @since 18.0
   */
  public final String join(Joiner joiner) {
    return joiner.join(this);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the element at the specified position in this fluent iterable.

   * {@code joiner}.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> {@code joiner.join(stream.iterator())}, or, if you are not
   * using any optional {@code Joiner} features, {@code
   * stream.collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter)}.
   *
   * @since 18.0
   */
  public final String join(Joiner joiner) {
    return joiner.join(this);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the element at the specified position in this fluent iterable.

   * acquire(10) request arriving. We serve the request partly from storedPermits, using all the
   * remaining 7.0 permits, and the remaining 3.0, we serve them by fresh permits produced by the
   * rate limiter.
   *
   * We already know how much time it takes to serve 3 fresh permits: if the rate is
   * "1 token per second", then this will take 3 seconds. But what does it mean to serve 7 stored

    RateLimiter limiter = RateLimiter.create(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, stopwatch);
    limiter.acquire(Integer.MAX_VALUE / 4);
    limiter.acquire(Integer.MAX_VALUE / 2);
    limiter.acquire(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    assertEvents("R0.00", "R0.00", "R0.00"); // no wait, infinite rate!

    limiter.setRate(2.0);
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();

    RateLimiter limiter = RateLimiter.create(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, stopwatch);
    limiter.acquire(Integer.MAX_VALUE / 4);
    limiter.acquire(Integer.MAX_VALUE / 2);
    limiter.acquire(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    assertEvents("R0.00", "R0.00", "R0.00"); // no wait, infinite rate!

    limiter.setRate(2.0);
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();

   * acquire(10) request arriving. We serve the request partly from storedPermits, using all the
   * remaining 7.0 permits, and the remaining 3.0, we serve them by fresh permits produced by the
   * rate limiter.
   *
   * We already know how much time it takes to serve 3 fresh permits: if the rate is
   * "1 token per second", then this will take 3 seconds. But what does it mean to serve 7 stored

        if (hasSkip) {
          return null; // Can't have more than one ::
        }
        hasSkip = true;
        partsSkipped++; // :: means we skipped an extra part in between the two delimiters.
        if (i == 0) {
          partsSkipped++; // Begins with ::, so we skipped the part preceding the first :
        }
        if (i == ipString.length() - 2) {

import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * A rate limiter. Conceptually, a rate limiter distributes permits at a configurable rate. Each
 * {@link #acquire()} blocks if necessary until a permit is available, and then takes it. Once
 * acquired, permits need not be released.
 *