ID uint
	}
	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&EmptyStruct{})

	if err := DB.AutoMigrate(&EmptyStruct{}); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("no error should happen when auto migrate, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Create(&EmptyStruct{}).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("No error should happen when creating user, but got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestCreateEmptySlice(t *testing.T) {
	data := []User{}

	}

	// Append
	DB.Model(&users).Association("Pets").Append(
		&Pet{Name: "pet-slice-append-1"},
		[]*Pet{{Name: "pet-slice-append-2-1"}, {Name: "pet-slice-append-2-2"}},
		&Pet{Name: "pet-slice-append-3"},
	)

	AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Pets", 10, "After Append")

	// Replace -> same as append
	DB.Model(&users).Association("Pets").Replace(

		*GetUser("slice-joins-3", Config{Company: true, Manager: true, Account: true}),
	}

	DB.Create(&users)

	var userIDs []uint
	for _, user := range users {
		userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID)
	}

	var users2 []User
	if err := DB.Joins("Company").Joins("Manager").Joins("Account").Find(&users2, "users.id IN ?", userIDs).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to load with joins, got error: %v", err)

							// nested relation fields
							relFields := make([]*schema.Field, 0, subNameCount-1)
							relFields = append(relFields, rel.Field)
							for _, name := range names[1 : subNameCount-1] {
								rel = rel.FieldSchema.Relationships.Relations[name]
								relFields = append(relFields, rel.Field)
							}
							// lastest name is raw dbname
							dbName := names[subNameCount-1]

		t.Errorf("no error should happen when find languages with code, but got %v", err)
	} else if len(langs2) != 3 {
		t.Errorf("should only find only 3 languages, but got %+v", langs2)
	}

	DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&langs)
	var langs3 []Language
	if err := DB.Find(&langs3, "code LIKE ?", "upsert-slice%").Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("no error should happen when find languages with code, but got %v", err)

							if !isPtr {
								rv = rv.Addr()
							}
							objs = append(objs, obj)
							elems = reflect.Append(elems, rv)

							relPrimaryValues := make([]interface{}, 0, len(rel.FieldSchema.PrimaryFields))
							for _, pf := range rel.FieldSchema.PrimaryFields {
								if pfv, ok := pf.ValueOf(db.Statement.Context, rv); !ok {
									relPrimaryValues = append(relPrimaryValues, pfv)
								}
							}

							} else {
								parentTableName = rel.Name
							}
						}
					} else {
						fromClause.Joins = append(fromClause.Joins, clause.Join{
							Expression: clause.NamedExpr{SQL: join.Name, Vars: join.Conds},
						})
					}
				} else {
					fromClause.Joins = append(fromClause.Joins, clause.Join{
						Expression: clause.NamedExpr{SQL: join.Name, Vars: join.Conds},
					})
				}
			}

			}
		}

		orderedModelNames = append(orderedModelNames, name)
	}

	for _, value := range values {
		if v, ok := value.(string); ok {
			results = append(results, v)
		} else {
			parseDependence(value, true)
		}
	}

	for _, name := range modelNames {
		insertIntoOrderedList(name)
	}

	for _, name := range orderedModelNames {
		results = append(results, valuesMap[name].Statement.Dest)
	}

	case []string:
		tx.Statement.Selects = v

		for _, arg := range args {
			switch arg := arg.(type) {
			case string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg)
			case []string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg...)
			default:
				tx.AddError(fmt.Errorf("unsupported select args %v %v", query, args))
				return
			}
		}

				if vs, ok := defaultValueFieldsHavingValue[field]; ok {
					values.Columns = append(values.Columns, clause.Column{Name: field.DBName})
					for idx := range values.Values {
						if vs[idx] == nil {
							values.Values[idx] = append(values.Values[idx], stmt.DefaultValueOf(field))
						} else {
							values.Values[idx] = append(values.Values[idx], vs[idx])
						}
					}
				}
			}
		case reflect.Struct: