### Aplicación de nivel superior { #top-level-application }

Primero, crea la aplicación principal de nivel superior de **FastAPI**, y sus *path operations*:

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[3, 6:8] *}

### Sub-aplicación { #sub-application }

### Aplicação de nível superior { #top-level-application }

Primeiro, crie a aplicação principal, de nível superior, **FastAPI**, e suas *operações de rota*:

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[3, 6:8] *}

### Sub-aplicação { #sub-application }

* `routes`: Uma lista de rotas, que são cada uma das *operações de rota* registradas. Elas são obtidas de `app.routes`.

/// info | Informação

O parâmetro `summary` está disponível no OpenAPI 3.1.0 e superior, suportado pelo FastAPI 0.99.0 e superior.

///

## Sobrescrevendo os padrões { #overriding-the-defaults }

## Lista de modelos { #list-of-models }

Da mesma forma, você pode declarar respostas de listas de objetos.

Para isso, use o padrão Python `typing.List` (ou simplesmente `list` no Python 3.9 e superior):

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial004_py39.py hl[18] *}

## Resposta com `dict` arbitrário { #response-with-arbitrary-dict }

 *
 * <p>This class recursively discovers all POM files in a Maven project hierarchy
 * and loads them as domtrip Documents. Individual strategies can create domtrip Editors
 * from these Documents as needed for superior formatting preservation.
 */
public class PomDiscovery {

    private PomDiscovery() {
        // noop
    }

    /**
     * Discovers and loads all POM files starting from the given directory.
     *

Como, por defecto, los valores singulares se interpretan como parámetros de query, no tienes que añadir explícitamente un `Query`, solo puedes hacer:

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

O en Python 3.10 y superior:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Por ejemplo:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[28] *}

/// info | Información

/**
 * Utility class for handling Maven model version operations during upgrades.
 *
 * <p>This class uses domtrip internally for superior formatting preservation
 * and simplified API while maintaining the same external interface.
 */
public final class ModelVersionUtils {

    private ModelVersionUtils() {
        // Utility class
    }

/**
 * domtrip-based orchestrator for executing different upgrade strategies.
 *
 * <p>This class provides the same functionality as StrategyOrchestrator but works
 * with domtrip-based strategies for superior formatting preservation.
 *
 * <p>Determines which strategies to apply based on options and executes them in priority order.
 * The DI container automatically sorts the injected strategies by their @Priority annotations.
 */

 * load on the garbage collector by only using a constant number of internal objects.
 *
 * <p>This class should not be assumed to be universally superior to {@code
 * java.util.LinkedHashMap}. Generally speaking, this class reduces object allocation and memory
 * consumption at the price of moderately increased constant factors of CPU. Only use this class

/// info | Información

Observa cómo `Offer` tiene una lista de `Item`s, que a su vez tienen una lista opcional de `Image`s

///

## Cuerpos de listas puras { #bodies-of-pure-lists }

Si el valor superior del cuerpo JSON que esperas es un `array` JSON (una `list` en Python), puedes declarar el tipo en el parámetro de la función, al igual que en los modelos Pydantic:

```Python
images: list[Image]
```

como en: