assertThat(edges).hasSize(2);
    assertThat(edges).contains(EndpointPair.unordered(N1, N1));
    assertThat(edges).contains(EndpointPair.unordered(N1, N2));
    assertThat(edges).contains(EndpointPair.unordered(N2, N1)); // equal to unordered(N1, N2)

    // ordered endpoints not compatible with undirected graph
    assertThat(edges).doesNotContain(EndpointPair.ordered(N1, N2));

                "wrong # of v2 incident edges in the resulting graph after resolver");
        assertEquals(
                "1.2",
                res.getIncidentEdges(v2).get(0).getVersion(),
                "wrong edge v1-v2 in the resulting graph after resolver");

        assertEquals(
                1, res.getIncidentEdges(v3).size(), "wrong # of edges v1-v3 in the resulting graph after resolver");

      // Number of edges remaining is unknown (node's incident edges have been removed).
      AbstractGraphTest.validateGraph(graph);

      for (int i = numNodesToRemove; i < NUM_NODES; ++i) {
        assertThat(graph.removeNode(nodeList.get(i))).isTrue();
      }

      assertThat(graph.nodes()).isEmpty();
      assertThat(graph.edges()).isEmpty(); // no edges can remain if there's no nodes

      // Number of edges remaining is unknown (node's incident edges have been removed).
      AbstractGraphTest.validateGraph(graph);

      for (int i = numNodesToRemove; i < NUM_NODES; ++i) {
        assertThat(graph.removeNode(nodeList.get(i))).isTrue();
      }

      assertThat(graph.nodes()).isEmpty();
      assertThat(graph.edges()).isEmpty(); // no edges can remain if there's no nodes

      // Number of edges remaining is unknown (node's incident edges have been removed).
      AbstractNetworkTest.validateNetwork(network);

      for (int i = numNodesToRemove; i < NUM_NODES; ++i) {
        assertThat(network.removeNode(nodeList.get(i))).isTrue();
      }

      assertThat(network.nodes()).isEmpty();
      assertThat(network.edges()).isEmpty(); // no edges can remain if there's no nodes

   *
   * <p>In the undirected case, returns {@code null} if {@code isSelfLoop} is true.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Nullable N removeInEdge(E edge, boolean isSelfLoop);

  /** Remove {@code edge} from the set of outgoing edges. Returns the former successor node. */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  N removeOutEdge(E edge);

  /**

    private MetadataGraphEdge cleanEdges(
            MetadataGraphVertex v, List<MetadataGraphEdge> edges, ArtifactScopeEnum scope) {
        if (edges == null || edges.isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }

        if (edges.size() == 1) {
            MetadataGraphEdge e = edges.get(0);
            if (scope.encloses(e.getScope())) {
                return e;
            }

public interface SuccessorsFunction<N> {

  /**
   * Returns all nodes in this graph adjacent to {@code node} which can be reached by traversing
   * {@code node}'s outgoing edges in the direction (if any) of the edge.
   *
   * <p>This is <i>not</i> the same as "all nodes reachable from {@code node} by following outgoing

        + nodes()
        + ", edges: "
        + edgeValueMap(this);
  }

  private static <N, V> Map<EndpointPair<N>, V> edgeValueMap(ValueGraph<N, V> graph) {
    return Maps.asMap(
        graph.edges(),
        edge ->
            // requireNonNull is safe because the endpoint pair comes from the graph.
            requireNonNull(graph.edgeValueOrDefault(edge.nodeU(), edge.nodeV(), null)));
  }

    assertThat(network.edgeOrder())
        .isEqualTo(ElementOrder.sorted(Ordering.<String>natural().reverse()));
    assertThat(network.edges()).containsExactly("p", "i", "e").inOrder();
    assertThat(network.nodeOrder()).isEqualTo(ElementOrder.insertion()); // default
  }

  // Combined node and edge order tests

  @Test
  public void nodeOrderUnorderedAndEdgesSorted() {
    MutableNetwork<Integer, String> network =