* URL encoding, and other document-related operations. It's designed as a final
 * utility class with only static methods.
 *
 */
public final class DocumentUtil {

    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of this utility class.
     */
    private DocumentUtil() {
        // Utility class - no instantiation
    }

    /**
     * Gets a typed value from a document map with a default value.
     *

The same way, you can declare any other parameter as normally, and additionally, get the `Request` too.

///

## `Request` documentation { #request-documentation }

You can read more details about the <a href="https://www.starlette.io/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request` object in the official Starlette documentation site</a>.

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.requests import Request`.

-->
```release-note

```

#### Additional documentation e.g., KEPs (Kubernetes Enhancement Proposals), usage docs, etc.:

<!--
This section can be blank if this pull request does not require a release note.

When adding links which point to resources within git repositories, like
KEPs or supporting documentation, please reference a specific commit and avoid

## Documentation Tags - OpenAPI { #documentation-tags-openapi }

To add tags to your *path operations*, and group them in the docs UI, read the docs for [Tutorial - Path Operation Configurations - Tags](../tutorial/path-operation-configuration.md#tags){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## Documentation Summary and Description - OpenAPI { #documentation-summary-and-description-openapi }

This is incredibly helpful while developing and debugging code that interacts with your API.

///

## Documentation { #documentation }

And when you open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>, you will see an automatic, interactive, API documentation like:

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-params/image01.png">

/// check

  Maven is a software project management and comprehension tool. Based on
  the concept of a Project Object Model (POM), Maven can manage a project's
  build, reporting and documentation from a central piece of information.

  Documentation
  -------------

  The most up-to-date documentation can be found at https://maven.apache.org/.

  Release Notes
  -------------

    }

    @Override
    public String getUserId() {
        return DocumentUtil.getValue(attributes, "email", String.class);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the user groups.
     *
     * @return the user groups
     */
    public String[] getUserGroups() {
        String[] userGroups = DocumentUtil.getValue(attributes, "groups", String[].class);
        if (userGroups == null) {

## Documentation automatique

Les schémas JSON de vos modèles seront intégrés au schéma OpenAPI global de votre application, et seront donc affichés dans la documentation interactive de l'API :

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image01.png">

Et seront aussi utilisés dans chaque *opération de chemin* de la documentation utilisant ces modèles :

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image02.png">

* `externalDocs`: a `dict` describing external documentation with:
    * `description`: a `str` with a short description for the external docs.
    * `url` (**required**): a `str` with the URL for the external documentation.

### Create metadata for tags { #create-metadata-for-tags }

Let's try that in an example with tags for `users` and `items`.

                    throw new ExpressionDocumentationException(
                            "Failed to read documentation for expression root: " + root, e);
                } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
                    throw new ExpressionDocumentationException(
                            "Failed to parse documentation for expression root: " + root, e);
                }
            }
        }