// For these systems we do not attempt to build the 'directio' dependency since
// the O_DIRECT symbol may not be exposed resulting in a failed build.
//
//
// On illumos an explicit O_DIRECT flag is not necessary for two primary
// reasons. Note that ZFS is effectively the default filesystem on illumos
// systems.
//
// One benefit of using DirectIO on Linux is that the page cache will not be

import (
	"os"

	"github.com/ncw/directio"
	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)

// ODirectPlatform indicates if the platform supports O_DIRECT
const ODirectPlatform = true

// OpenFileDirectIO - bypass kernel cache.
func OpenFileDirectIO(filePath string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*os.File, error) {
	return directio.OpenFile(filePath, flag, perm)
}

// DisableDirectIO - disables directio mode.

	"os"
	"syscall"

	"github.com/ncw/directio"
	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)

// ODirectPlatform indicates if the platform supports O_DIRECT
const ODirectPlatform = true

// OpenFileDirectIO - bypass kernel cache.
func OpenFileDirectIO(filePath string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*os.File, error) {
	return directio.OpenFile(filePath, flag, perm)
}

// DisableDirectIO - disables directio mode.

Pero hay casos específicos donde es útil obtener el objeto `Request`.

## Usa el objeto `Request` directamente { #use-the-request-object-directly }

Imaginemos que quieres obtener la dirección IP/host del cliente dentro de tu *path operation function*.

Para eso necesitas acceder al request directamente.

{* ../../docs_src/using_request_directly/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,7:8] *}

# Return a Response Directly { #return-a-response-directly }

When you create a **FastAPI** *path operation* you can normally return any data from it: a `dict`, a `list`, a Pydantic model, a database model, etc.

If you declare a [Response Model](../tutorial/response-model.md) FastAPI will use it to serialize the data to JSON, using Pydantic.

# 直接回傳 Response { #return-a-response-directly }

當你建立一個 **FastAPI** 的路徑操作 (path operation) 時，通常可以從中回傳任何資料：`dict`、`list`、Pydantic 模型、資料庫模型等。

如果你宣告了 [回應模型](../tutorial/response-model.md)，FastAPI 會用 Pydantic 將資料序列化為 JSON。

如果你沒有宣告回應模型，FastAPI 會使用在[JSON 相容編碼器](../tutorial/encoder.md)中說明的 `jsonable_encoder`，並把它放進 `JSONResponse`。

但你也可以直接從路徑操作回傳 `JSONResponse`。

/// tip

# Request'i Doğrudan Kullanmak { #using-the-request-directly }

Şu ana kadar, ihtiyacınız olan request parçalarını tipleriyle birlikte tanımlıyordunuz.

Verileri şuradan alarak:

* path'ten parameter olarak.
* Header'lardan.
* Cookie'lerden.
* vb.

Bunu yaptığınızda **FastAPI**, bu verileri doğrular (validate eder), dönüştürür ve API'niz için dokümantasyonu otomatik olarak üretir.

Up to now, you have been declaring the parts of the request that you need with their types.

Taking data from:

* The path as parameters.
* Headers.
* Cookies.
* etc.

And by doing so, **FastAPI** is validating that data, converting it and generating documentation for your API automatically.

But there are situations where you might need to access the `Request` object directly.

# Возврат ответа напрямую { #return-a-response-directly }

Когда вы создаёте **FastAPI** *операцию пути*, вы можете возвращать из неё любые данные: `dict`, `list`, Pydantic-модель, модель базы данных и т.д.

Если вы объявите [Модель ответа](../tutorial/response-model.md), FastAPI будет использовать её для сериализации данных в JSON с помощью Pydantic.

# Retornando uma Resposta Diretamente { #return-a-response-directly }

Quando você cria uma *operação de rota* no **FastAPI**, normalmente você pode retornar qualquer dado: um `dict`, uma `list`, um modelo do Pydantic, um modelo do banco de dados, etc.

Se você declarar um [Modelo de resposta](../tutorial/response-model.md), o FastAPI irá usá-lo para serializar os dados para JSON, usando o Pydantic.