this.totalAllocated = new AtomicLong();
        this.totalReleased = new AtomicLong();

        // Pre-allocate buffer pool
        initializeBufferPool();
    }

    /**
     * Initialize the buffer pool with pre-allocated regions
     */
    private void initializeBufferPool() {
        // Allocate send buffers
        for (int i = 0; i < initialSendBuffers; i++) {
            try {

  }

  @Override
  public HashCode hashInt(int input) {
    return hashBytes(ByteBuffer.allocate(4).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN).putInt(input).array());
  }

  @Override
  public HashCode hashLong(long input) {
    return hashBytes(ByteBuffer.allocate(8).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN).putLong(input).array());
  }

  @Override
  public HashCode hashUnencodedChars(CharSequence input) {

    CharBuffer buf2 = CharBuffer.allocate(expected.length());
    assertEquals(expected.length() == 0 ? -1 : expected.length(), reader.read(buf2));
    Java8Compatibility.flip(buf2);
    assertEquals(expected, buf2.toString());
    assertFullyRead(reader);

    // read in chunks to fixed CharBuffer
    reader = new CharSequenceReader(charSequence);
    buf2 = CharBuffer.allocate(5);
    builder = new StringBuilder();

        response = new SmbComNegotiateResponse(serverData);
    }

    @Test
    void testReadParameterWordsWireFormat() {
        // Prepare a byte array with sample parameter words
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(34);
        buffer.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
        buffer.putShort((short) 0); // dialectIndex
        buffer.put((byte) 0x0F); // securityMode (user, encrypted, sigs enabled, sigs required)

     * Test that buffer cache handles allocation when cache is full.
     */
    @Test
    public void testBufferAllocationWhenCacheFull() {
        // Given - Allocate many buffers to potentially fill the cache
        List<byte[]> buffers = new ArrayList<>();

        // Allocate more buffers than cache can hold
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            byte[] buffer = BufferCache.getBuffer();

        }

        try {
            socket.setSoTimeout(timeout);

            // First, read the header to determine message size
            ByteBuffer headerBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
            while (headerBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
                int read = socketChannel.read(headerBuffer);
                if (read < 0) {
                    throw new IOException("Connection closed by peer");

        update(b.get());
      }
    }
  }

  /** Updates the sink with the given number of bytes from the buffer. */
  @SuppressWarnings("ByteBufferBackingArray") // We created the array with ByteBuffer.allocate().
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  private Hasher update(ByteBuffer scratch, int bytes) {
    try {
      update(scratch.array(), 0, bytes);
    } finally {
      Java8Compatibility.clear(scratch);
    }

    }

    @Test
    public void testStatistics() throws Exception {
        long initialAllocated = bufferManager.getTotalAllocated();

        // Allocate regions larger than pool buffer size to force new allocations
        RdmaMemoryRegion region1 = bufferManager.getSendRegion(131072); // 128KB > 64KB pool size

 *
 * <p>{@link CharStreams#copy} has type specific optimizations for various common Appendable and
 * Reader implementations, this compares the performance of the different options.
 */
// These benchmarks allocate a lot of data so use a large heap
@VmOptions({"-Xms12g", "-Xmx12g", "-d64"})
@NullUnmarked
public class CharStreamsCopyBenchmark {
  enum CopyStrategy {
    OLD {
      @Override

class PacSignatureTest {

    /**
     * Helper method to write integer in little-endian format.
     */
    private void writeLittleEndianInt(ByteArrayOutputStream baos, int value) {
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
        buffer.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
        buffer.putInt(value);
        baos.write(buffer.array(), 0, 4);
    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with KERB_CHECKSUM_HMAC_MD5 type.
     *