*/
@GwtCompatible
public abstract class Ticker {
  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected Ticker() {}

  /** Returns the number of nanoseconds elapsed since this ticker's fixed point of reference. */
  public abstract long read();

  /**
   * A ticker that reads the current time using {@link System#nanoTime}.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public static Ticker systemTicker() {
    return SYSTEM_TICKER;
  }

& 👈 🌌 👥 💪 "🔗" 👆 🔗, 👈 🔜 ✔️ `"bar"` 🔘 ⚫️, 🔢 `checker.fixed_content`.

## ⚙️ 👐 🔗

⤴️, 👥 💪 ⚙️ 👉 `checker` `Depends(checker)`, ↩️ `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)`, ↩️ 🔗 👐, `checker`, 🚫 🎓 ⚫️.

& 🕐❔ ❎ 🔗, **FastAPI** 🔜 🤙 👉 `checker` 💖:

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

...& 🚶‍♀️ ⚫️❔ 👈 📨 💲 🔗 👆 *➡ 🛠️ 🔢* 🔢 `fixed_content_included`:

## Usar la instance como una dependencia

Luego, podríamos usar este `checker` en un `Depends(checker)`, en lugar de `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)`, porque la dependencia es la instance, `checker`, no la clase en sí.

Y al resolver la dependencia, **FastAPI** llamará a este `checker` así:

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

## Use the instance as a dependency { #use-the-instance-as-a-dependency }

Then, we could use this `checker` in a `Depends(checker)`, instead of `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)`, because the dependency is the instance, `checker`, not the class itself.

And when solving the dependency, **FastAPI** will call this `checker` like:

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

## Die Instanz als Abhängigkeit verwenden

Dann könnten wir diesen `checker` in einem `Depends(checker)` anstelle von `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)` verwenden, da die Abhängigkeit die Instanz `checker` und nicht die Klasse selbst ist.

Und beim Auflösen der Abhängigkeit ruft **FastAPI** diesen `checker` wie folgt auf:

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

## Utilize a instância como dependência

Então, nós podemos utilizar este `checker` em um `Depends(checker)`, no lugar de `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)`, porque a dependência é a instância, `checker`, e não a própria classe.

E quando a dependência for resolvida, o **FastAPI** chamará este `checker` como:

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

使用以下代码创建类实例：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011.py hl[16] *}

这样就可以**参数化**依赖项，它包含 `checker.fixed_content` 的属性 - `"bar"`。

## 把实例作为依赖项

然后，不要再在 `Depends(checker)` 中使用 `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)`， 而是要使用 `checker`，因为依赖项是类实例 - `checker`，不是类。

处理依赖项时，**FastAPI** 以如下方式调用 `checker`：

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

……并用*路径操作函数*的参数 `fixed_content_included` 返回依赖项的值：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011_an_py39.py hl[18] *}

이렇게 하면 `checker.fixed_content` 속성에 `"bar"`라는 값을 담아 의존성을 "매개변수화"할 수 있습니다.

## 인스턴스를 의존성으로 사용하기

그런 다음, `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)` 대신 `Depends(checker)`에서 이 `checker` 인스턴스를 사용할 수 있으며,
클래스 자체가 아닌 인스턴스 `checker`가 의존성이 됩니다.

의존성을 해결할 때 **FastAPI**는 이 `checker`를 다음과 같이 호출합니다:

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

          <item index="10" class="java.lang.String" itemvalue="org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.compatqual.NullableDecl" />
          <item index="11" class="java.lang.String" itemvalue="org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.compatqual.NullableType" />
          <item index="12" class="java.lang.String" itemvalue="org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable" />

              public void close() throws IOException {
                super.close();
                counter[0]--;
              }
            };
          }
        };
    byte[] result = ByteSource.concat(checker, checker, checker).read();
    assertEquals(150, result.length);
  }

  private void joinHelper(Integer... spans) throws Exception {
    List<ByteSource> sources = new ArrayList<>();
    int start = 0;