"substring('abcd' from 2)",
		"substring('abcd' , 2 , 2)",

		"substring('abcd' , 22 )",
		"trim('  aab  ')",
		"trim(leading from '  aab  ')",
		"trim(trailing from '  aab  ')",
		"trim(both from '  aab  ')",

		"trim(both '12' from '  aab  ')",
		"trim(leading '12' from '  aab  ')",
		"trim(trailing '12' from '  aab  ')",
		"count(23)",
	}
	for i, tc := range validCases {
		err := p.ParseString(tc, &fex)

{* ../../docs_src/websockets_/tutorial003_py310.py hl[79:81] *}

Para testar:

* Abra o aplicativo com várias abas do navegador.
* Escreva mensagens a partir delas.
* Então feche uma das abas.

Isso levantará a exceção `WebSocketDisconnect`, e todos os outros clientes receberão uma mensagem como:

```
Client #1596980209979 left the chat
```

          "e":"AQAB",
          "alg":"RS256",
          "kid":"2011-04-29"}
       ]
     }`
		w.Write([]byte(jsonkey))
	}))
	return server
}

func TestJWTHMACType(t *testing.T) {
	server := initJWKSServer()

mayen","swaziland","sweden","switzerland","syria","taiwan","tajikistan","tanzania","thailand","timor-leste","togo","tokelau","tonga","trinidad and tobago","tunisia","turkey","turkmenistan","turks and caicos islands","tuvalu","uganda","ukraine","united arab emirates","united kingdom","united states minor outlying islands","united states","uruguay","uzbekistan","vanuatu","venezuela","vatican city","vietnam","virgin islands (british)","virgin islands (us)","wallis and futuna","western sahara","yemen","...

Casdoor is a UI-first centralized authentication / Single-Sign-On (SSO) platform supporting OAuth 2.0, OIDC and SAML, integrated with Casbin RBAC and ABAC permission management. This document covers configuring Casdoor identity provider support with MinIO.

## Prerequisites