type MonitorReaderOptions struct {
	BucketOptions
	HeaderSize int
}

// Read implements a throttled read
func (r *MonitoredReader) Read(buf []byte) (n int, err error) {
	if r.throttle == nil {
		return r.r.Read(buf)
	}
	if r.lastErr != nil {
		err = r.lastErr
		return
	}
	b := r.throttle.Burst()  // maximum available tokens
	need := len(buf)         // number of bytes requested by caller

	limitBytes := limit / int64(m.NodeCount)
	throttle, ok := m.bucketsThrottle[BucketOptions{Name: bucket, ReplicationARN: arn}]
	if !ok {
		throttle = &bucketThrottle{}
	}
	throttle.NodeBandwidthPerSec = limitBytes
	throttle.Limiter = rate.NewLimiter(rate.Limit(float64(limitBytes)), int(limitBytes))
	m.bucketsThrottle[BucketOptions{Name: bucket, ReplicationARN: arn}] = throttle
}

MinIO server allows to throttle incoming requests:

- limit the number of active requests allowed across the cluster
- limit the wait duration for each request in the queue

These values are enabled using server's configuration or environment variables.