* @param pointer the pointer/offset to the string data
     */
    public PacUnicodeString(final short length, final short maxLength, final int pointer) {
        this.length = length;
        this.maxLength = maxLength;
        this.pointer = pointer;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the actual length of the string in bytes.
     *
     * @return the string length
     */
    public short getLength() {

   */
  static @Nullable Object[] copyAsObjectArray(@Nullable Object[] elements, int offset, int length) {
    checkPositionIndexes(offset, offset + length, elements.length);
    if (length == 0) {
      return new Object[0];
    }
    @Nullable Object[] result = new Object[length];
    arraycopy(elements, offset, result, 0, length);
    return result;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

        assertEquals((testStringTrue.length() + 1) * 2, unicodeStringTrue.length, "Length should include zterm");
        assertEquals((testStringTrue.length() + 1) * 2, unicodeStringTrue.maximum_length, "Maximum length should include zterm");
        assertNotNull(unicodeStringTrue.buffer, "Buffer should not be null");
        assertEquals(testStringTrue.length() + 1, unicodeStringTrue.buffer.length, "Buffer length should include zterm");

        // Verify encoded length
        assertEquals(3, encodedLen, "Encoded length should be equal to the specified length");

        // Verify content
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { (byte) 0xFF, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00 }, dest, "Encoded bytes should be placed at the correct offset");
    }

    @Test
    void testEncodeZeroLength() {
        // Test encoding with zero length
        byte[] data = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };

        System.arraycopy(testData, 0, buffer, 10, testData.length);

        int result = response.readDataWireFormat(buffer, 10, testData.length);

        assertEquals(testData.length, result);
        // Verify data was copied to outputBuffer
        byte[] expectedData = new byte[testData.length];
        System.arraycopy(outputBuffer, 0, expectedData, 0, testData.length);
        assertArrayEquals(testData, expectedData);
    }

        }
        if (isDirect) {
            out.writeDirect(buf, off, length, 1);
            return;
        }
        out.write(buf, off, length);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doReceiveFragment(final byte[] buf, final boolean isDirect) throws IOException {
        int off, flags, length;

        if (buf.length < max_recv) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("buffer too small");
        }

        assertFalse(result.isEmpty());
        assertEquals(size * 2, result.length()); // Each byte becomes 2 hex chars
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should format with specific offset and length")
    void testHexdumpWithOffsetAndLength() {
        // Given
        byte[] data = createTestData(64);
        int offset = 16;
        int length = 32;

        // When

        byte[] outputBuffer = new byte[testData.length + 100];
        int writtenBytes =
                compressionService.decompress(compressed, 0, compressed.length, outputBuffer, 50, CompressionService.COMPRESSION_LZ77);

        assertEquals(testData.length, writtenBytes);

        byte[] extracted = new byte[testData.length];
        System.arraycopy(outputBuffer, 50, extracted, 0, testData.length);

   */
  static @Nullable Object[] copyAsObjectArray(@Nullable Object[] elements, int offset, int length) {
    checkPositionIndexes(offset, offset + length, elements.length);
    if (length == 0) {
      return new Object[0];
    }
    @Nullable Object[] result = new Object[length];
    arraycopy(elements, offset, result, 0, length);
    return result;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

      if (x.length() != (originalString.length() * count)) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Wrong length: " + x);
      }
    }
  }

  private static String oldRepeat(String string, int count) {
    // If this multiplication overflows, a NegativeArraySizeException or
    // OutOfMemoryError is not far behind
    int len = string.length();
    int size = len * count;
    char[] array = new char[size];