.Builder()
        .certificateAuthority(1)
        .build()
    val intermediate =
      HeldCertificate
        .Builder()
        .certificateAuthority(0)
        .signedBy(root)
        .build()
    val certificate =
      HeldCertificate
        .Builder()
        .signedBy(intermediate)
        .build()
    val handshakeCertificates =
      HandshakeCertificates

     *
     * The chain should include all intermediate certificates but does not need the root certificate
     * that we expect to be known by the remote peer. The peer already has that certificate so
     * transmitting it is unnecessary.
     */
    fun heldCertificate(
      heldCertificate: HeldCertificate,
      vararg intermediates: X509Certificate,
    ) = apply {

  - type: dropdown
    id: author-go-experience
    attributes:
      label: "Go Programming Experience"
      description: "Would you consider yourself a novice, intermediate, or experienced Go programmer?"
      options:
        - "Novice"
        - "Intermediate"
        - "Experienced"
      default: 1

  - type: input
    id: author-other-languages-experience
    attributes:
      label: "Other Languages Experience"

        GsaConfigException exception = new GsaConfigException("Top level GSA error", intermediateCause);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals("Top level GSA error", exception.getMessage());

        // Check first level cause
        assertNotNull(exception.getCause());
        assertEquals("Intermediate problem", exception.getCause().getMessage());

        Exception intermediateCause = new IllegalStateException("Intermediate cause", rootCause);
        ScriptEngineException exception = new ScriptEngineException("Top level error", intermediateCause);

        assertEquals("Top level error", exception.getMessage());
        assertEquals(intermediateCause, exception.getCause());
        assertEquals("Intermediate cause", exception.getCause().getMessage());

representative of real-world HTTPS deployment. To get closer to that we can use `HeldCertificate`
to generate a trusted root certificate, an intermediate certificate, and a server certificate.
We use `certificateAuthority(int)` to create certificates that can sign other certificates. The
int specifies how many intermediate certificates are allowed beneath it in the chain.

```java
HeldCertificate rootCertificate = new HeldCertificate.Builder()

### Choosing between application and network interceptors

Each interceptor chain has relative merits.

**Application interceptors**

 * Don't need to worry about intermediate responses like redirects and retries.
 * Are always invoked once, even if the HTTP response is served from the cache.
 * Observe the application's original intent. Unconcerned with OkHttp-injected headers like `If-None-Match`.

   * enough precision.
   */
  private static final long C1 = 0xcc9e2d51;
  private static final long C2 = 0x1b873593;

  /*
   * This method was rewritten in Java from an intermediate step of the Murmur hash function in
   * http://code.google.com/p/smhasher/source/browse/trunk/MurmurHash3.cpp, which contained the
   * following header:
   *

    }

    @Test
    public void testExceptionChaining() {
        IOException rootCause = new IOException("Root cause");
        RuntimeException intermediateCause = new RuntimeException("Intermediate", rootCause);
        CurlException exception = new CurlException("Final message", intermediateCause);

        assertEquals("Final message", exception.getMessage());

  }

  /**
   * Returns true if [toVerify] was signed by [signingCert]'s public key.
   *
   * @param minIntermediates the minimum number of intermediate certificates in [signingCert]. This
   *     is -1 if signing cert is a lone self-signed certificate.
   */
  private fun verifySignature(
    toVerify: X509Certificate,
    signingCert: X509Certificate,