# Istio Agent

This document describes the internal architecture of Istio agent.

## High Level overview

![High Level overview](docs/overview.svg)

At a high level, the Istio agent acts as an intermediate proxy between Istiod and Envoy. This is done
at two levels. For distributing workload certificates, Envoy will send [SDS](https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/configuration/security/secret)

@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"X-Header": "notvalid"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}),
    ],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response, client: TestClient):

  @Test fun ofMapAcceptsEmptyValue() {
    val headers = mapOf("User-Agent" to "").toHeaders()
    assertThat(headers.value(0)).isEqualTo("")
  }

  @Test fun ofMapTrimsKey() {
    val headers = mapOf(" User-Agent " to "OkHttp").toHeaders()
    assertThat(headers.name(0)).isEqualTo("User-Agent")
  }

  @Test fun ofMapTrimsValue() {
    val headers = mapOf("User-Agent" to " OkHttp ").toHeaders()

@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"X-Header": "notvalid"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}),
    ],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path, headers=headers)

    }

    public void test_getUserAgentType_IE9() {
        getMockRequest().addHeader("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/5.0)");
        assertEquals(UserAgentType.IE, userAgentHelper.getUserAgentType());
    }

    public void test_getUserAgentType_IE10() {
        getMockRequest().addHeader("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows NT 6.2; Trident/6.0)");

@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"X-Header": "notvalid"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}),
    ],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path, headers=headers)

      label: "What is the URL of the page with the issue?"
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: input
    id: user-agent
    attributes:
      label: "What is your user agent?"
      description: "You can find your user agent here: https://www.google.com/search?q=what+is+my+user+agent"
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    id: screenshot
    attributes:
      label: "Screenshot"

    assertFailsWith<NullPointerException> {
      (mapOf("User-Agent" to null) as Map<String, String>).toHeaders()
    }
  }

  @Test fun toMultimapGroupsHeaders() {
    val headers =
      Headers.headersOf(
        "cache-control",
        "no-cache",
        "cache-control",
        "no-store",
        "user-agent",
        "OkHttp",
      )
    val headerMap = headers.toMultimap()

User-agent: FessCrawler
Disallow:           # allows all 

User-agent: BruteBot
Disallow: /
Allow: /foo/bar/
Crawl-delay: 1314000

# welcome!
User-agent: Googlebot
Crawl-delay: 1

User-agent: *
Disallow: /private/
Disallow: /help        # disallows /help.html, /help/index.html, etc.
Allow: /help/faq.html
Crawl-delay: 3

User-agent: Crawler
Disallow: /aaa

User-agent: Crawler/1.0
Disallow: /bbb

@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"X-Header": "notvalid"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "FastAPI test"}),
    ],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response, client: TestClient):