protected void shutDown() throws Exception {}

  /**
   * Invoked to request the service to stop.
   *
   * <p>By default this method does nothing.
   *
   * <p>Currently, this method is invoked while holding a lock. If an implementation of this method
   * blocks, it can prevent this service from changing state. If you need to performing a blocking
   * operation in order to trigger shutdown, consider instead registering a listener and

 * </ul>
 *
 * The last point is subtle. Often the observable object will be managing its own internal state
 * using a lock, however it is dangerous to dispatch listeners while holding a lock because they
 * might run on the {@code directExecutor()} or be otherwise re-entrant (call back into your
 * object). So it is important to not call {@link #dispatch} while holding any locks. This is why

   */
  @GuardedBy("lock")
  private int runningTasks = 0;

  @GuardedBy("lock")
  private boolean shutdown = false;

  @Override
  public void execute(Runnable command) {
    startTask();
    try {
      command.run();
    } finally {
      endTask();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public boolean isShutdown() {
    synchronized (lock) {
      return shutdown;
    }
  }

    // NPE on null listener, so we propagate that contract up into the add method as well.
    checkNotNull(runnable, "Runnable was null.");
    checkNotNull(executor, "Executor was null.");

    // Lock while we check state. We must maintain the lock while adding the new pair so that
    // another thread can't run the list out from under us. We only add to the list if we have not
    // yet started execution.
    synchronized (this) {

 * </ul>
 *
 * The last point is subtle. Often the observable object will be managing its own internal state
 * using a lock, however it is dangerous to dispatch listeners while holding a lock because they
 * might run on the {@code directExecutor()} or be otherwise re-entrant (call back into your
 * object). So it is important to not call {@link #dispatch} while holding any locks. This is why

   */
  @GuardedBy("lock")
  private int runningTasks = 0;

  @GuardedBy("lock")
  private boolean shutdown = false;

  @Override
  public void execute(Runnable command) {
    startTask();
    try {
      command.run();
    } finally {
      endTask();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public boolean isShutdown() {
    synchronized (lock) {
      return shutdown;
    }
  }

    // NPE on null listener, so we propagate that contract up into the add method as well.
    checkNotNull(runnable, "Runnable was null.");
    checkNotNull(executor, "Executor was null.");

    // Lock while we check state. We must maintain the lock while adding the new pair so that
    // another thread can't run the list out from under us. We only add to the list if we have not
    // yet started execution.
    synchronized (this) {

  protected void shutDown() throws Exception {}

  /**
   * Invoked to request the service to stop.
   *
   * <p>By default this method does nothing.
   *
   * <p>Currently, this method is invoked while holding a lock. If an implementation of this method
   * blocks, it can prevent this service from changing state. If you need to performing a blocking
   * operation in order to trigger shutdown, consider instead registering a listener and