/**
   * The number of other exception types in the cache of known-good exceptions and the number of
   * other {@code ClassValue} entries for the exception type to be tested. This lets us evaluate
   * whether our solution scales to use with multiple exception types and to whether it is affected
   * by other {@code ClassValue} users. Some of the benchmarked implementations don't use one or
   * both of these mechanisms, so they will be unaffected.

  /**
   * The number of other exception types in the cache of known-good exceptions and the number of
   * other {@code ClassValue} entries for the exception type to be tested. This lets us evaluate
   * whether our solution scales to use with multiple exception types and to whether it is affected
   * by other {@code ClassValue} users. Some of the benchmarked implementations don't use one or
   * both of these mechanisms, so they will be unaffected.

     *
     * Thread2: calls setException(), which returns false, CASes seenExceptions to its exception,
     * and wrongly believes that its exception is new (leading it to logging it when it shouldn't)
     *
     * Our solution is for threads to CAS seenExceptions from null to a Set populated with _the
     * initial exception_, no matter which thread does the work. This ensures that seenExceptions

 * array. If any method encounters the end of the array prematurely, it throws {@link
 * IllegalStateException} to signify <i>programmer error</i>. This behavior is a technical violation
 * of the supertype's contract, which specifies a checked exception.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault