Name6        int64  `gorm:"index:profile,comment:hello \\, world,where:age > 10"`
	Age          int64  `gorm:"index:profile,expression:ABS(age),option:WITH PARSER parser_name"`
	OID          int64  `gorm:"index:idx_id;index:idx_oid,unique"`
	MemberNumber string `gorm:"index:idx_id,priority:1"`
	Name7        string `gorm:"index:type"`

	Where   string
	Comment string
	Option  string        // WITH PARSER parser_name
	Fields  []IndexOption // Note: IndexOption's Field maybe the same
}

type IndexOption struct {
	*Field
	Expression string
	Sort       string // DESC, ASC
	Collate    string
	Length     int
	priority   int
}

// ParseIndexes parse schema indexes
func (schema *Schema) ParseIndexes() map[string]Index {

func (chk *CheckConstraint) Build() (sql string, vars []interface{}) {
	return "CONSTRAINT ? CHECK (?)", []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: chk.Name}, clause.Expr{SQL: chk.Constraint}}
}

// ParseCheckConstraints parse schema check constraints
func (schema *Schema) ParseCheckConstraints() map[string]CheckConstraint {
	checks := map[string]CheckConstraint{}
	for _, field := range schema.FieldsByDBName {

		if !DB.Migrator().HasColumn(&EngadgetPost{}, name) {
			t.Errorf("should has prefixed column %v", name)
		}
	}

	stmt := gorm.Statement{DB: DB}
	if err := stmt.Parse(&EngadgetPost{}); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to parse embedded struct")
	} else if len(stmt.Schema.PrimaryFields) != 1 {
		t.Errorf("should have only one primary field with embedded struct, but got %v", len(stmt.Schema.PrimaryFields))
	}

	}

	// assign model values
	if stmt.Model == nil {
		stmt.Model = stmt.Dest
	} else if stmt.Dest == nil {
		stmt.Dest = stmt.Model
	}

	// parse model values
	if stmt.Model != nil {
		if err := stmt.Parse(stmt.Model); err != nil && (!errors.Is(err, schema.ErrUnsupportedDataType) || (stmt.Table == "" && stmt.TableExpr == nil && stmt.SQL.Len() == 0)) {

	}

	if err := DB.Delete(&book).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("No error should happen when soft delete user, but got %v", err)
	}

	zeroTime, _ := now.Parse("1970-01-01 00:00:01")
	if book.DeletedAt.Time.Equal(zeroTime) {
		t.Errorf("book's deleted at should not be zero, DeletedAt: %v", book.DeletedAt)
	}

	if DB.First(&SoftDeleteBook{}, "name = ?", book.Name).Error == nil {

	type user struct {
		ID    int `gorm:"primaryKey"`
		Name  string
		Email string `gorm:"default:(-)"`
		Age   int    `gorm:"default:(-)"`
	}

	s, err := schema.Parse(&user{}, schemaCache, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("parse schema error: %v, is not expected", err)
		return
	}
	dest := []*user{
		{
			ID:    1,
			Name:  "alice",
			Email: "email",
			Age:   18,
		},
		{

package clause_test

import (
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func BenchmarkSelect(b *testing.B) {
	user, _ := schema.Parse(&tests.User{}, &sync.Map{}, db.NamingStrategy)

	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		stmt := gorm.Statement{DB: db, Table: user.Table, Schema: user, Clauses: map[string]clause.Clause{}}

	return []clause.Interface{SoftDeleteQueryClause{Field: f, ZeroValue: parseZeroValueTag(f)}}
}

func parseZeroValueTag(f *schema.Field) sql.NullString {
	if v, ok := f.TagSettings["ZEROVALUE"]; ok {
		if _, err := now.Parse(v); err == nil {
			return sql.NullString{String: v, Valid: true}
		}
	}
	return sql.NullString{Valid: false}
}

type SoftDeleteQueryClause struct {
	ZeroValue sql.NullString
	Field     *schema.Field
}

					Using: []string{"id"},
				},
			},
			sql: "INNER JOIN `user` USING (`id`)",
		},
	}
	for _, result := range results {
		t.Run(result.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			user, _ := schema.Parse(&tests.User{}, &sync.Map{}, db.NamingStrategy)
			stmt := &gorm.Statement{DB: db, Table: user.Table, Schema: user, Clauses: map[string]clause.Clause{}}
			result.join.Build(stmt)
			if result.sql != stmt.SQL.String() {