// dtype of `inputs`.
Status CreateParamsForInputs(AbstractContext* ctx,
                             absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> inputs,
                             std::vector<AbstractTensorHandle*>* params);

// A callable that takes tensor inputs and returns zero or more tensor outputs.
using Model = std::function<Status(AbstractContext*,

    status_ = TestScalarTensorHandle<float, TF_FLOAT>(
        immediate_execution_ctx_.get(), 0.0f, &Y_raw);
    ASSERT_EQ(errors::OK, status_.code()) << status_.message();
    Y.reset(Y_raw);
  }

  std::vector<AbstractTensorHandle*> outputs(1);
  status_ = RunModel(ReluGradModel, immediate_execution_ctx_.get(), {Y.get()},
                     absl::MakeSpan(outputs), UseFunction());

#include "tensorflow/core/platform/errors.h"

using std::vector;
using tensorflow::ops::BiasAddGrad;
using tensorflow::ops::Mul;
using tensorflow::ops::ReluGrad;

namespace tensorflow {
namespace gradients {
namespace {

class ReluGradientFunction : public GradientFunction {
 public:
  explicit ReluGradientFunction(vector<AbstractTensorHandle*> f_outputs)
      : forward_outputs_(f_outputs) {

limitations under the License.
==============================================================================*/

#include "tensorflow/c/eager/c_api_unified_experimental.h"

#include <vector>

#include "absl/container/flat_hash_map.h"
#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/eager/c_api_unified_experimental_internal.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/tf_datatype.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/tf_status.h"

using tensorflow::TF_StatusPtr;

Status IdentityNModel(AbstractContext* ctx,
                      absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> inputs,
                      absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle*> outputs) {
  std::vector<AbstractTensorHandle*> temp_outputs(2);
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(
      ops::IdentityN(ctx, inputs, absl::MakeSpan(temp_outputs), "IdentityN"));
  // Although, `ops::IdentityN` returns 2 tensors, the first tensor isn't needed

    absl::flat_hash_set<int> null_indices;
    {
      AbstractContextPtr func_ctx(BuildFunction(fn_name));
      std::vector<AbstractTensorHandle*> func_inputs;
      func_inputs.reserve(inputs.size());
      TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(
          CreateParamsForInputs(func_ctx.get(), inputs, &func_inputs));
      std::vector<AbstractTensorHandle*> model_outputs;
      model_outputs.resize(outputs.size());

#include "tensorflow/c/tf_status_helper.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/platform/errors.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/platform/test.h"

namespace tensorflow {
namespace gradients {
namespace internal {
namespace {
using std::vector;

class CustomGradientTest
    : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::tuple<const char*, bool, bool>> {
 protected:
  void SetUp() override {
    TF_StatusPtr status(TF_NewStatus());

    Model model, Model grad_model, AbstractContext* ctx,
    absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> inputs, bool use_function,
    double abs_error) {
  auto num_inputs = inputs.size();
  std::vector<AbstractTensorHandle*> outputs(num_inputs);
  auto s = RunModel(grad_model, ctx, inputs, absl::MakeSpan(outputs),
                    /*use_function=*/use_function);
  ASSERT_EQ(errors::OK, s.code()) << s.message();

  int num_elems = TF_TensorElementCount(theta_tensor);
  vector<float> theta_data(num_elems);
  memcpy(theta_data.data(), TF_TensorData(theta_tensor),
         TF_TensorByteSize(theta_tensor));

  // Initialize space for the numerical gradient.
  vector<float> dtheta_approx(num_elems);

  // Get theta shape and store in theta_dims.
  int num_dims = TF_NumDims(theta_tensor);
  vector<int64_t> theta_dims(num_dims);

#include "tensorflow/core/platform/errors.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/platform/test.h"

namespace tensorflow {
namespace gradients {
namespace internal {
namespace {
using std::vector;
using tensorflow::TF_StatusPtr;
using tracing::TracingOperation;

class CppGradients
    : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::tuple<const char*, bool, bool>> {
 protected:
  void SetUp() override {