# Samouczek

Ten samouczek pokaże Ci, krok po kroku, jak używać większości funkcji **FastAPI**.

Każda część korzysta z poprzednich, ale jest jednocześnie osobnym tematem. Możesz przejść bezpośrednio do każdego rozdziału, jeśli szukasz rozwiązania konkretnego problemu.

Samouczek jest tak zbudowany, żeby służył jako punkt odniesienia w przyszłości.

Możesz wracać i sprawdzać dokładnie to czego potrzebujesz.

## Wykonywanie kodu

{!../../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app/tests/test_sql_app.py!}
```

!!! tip
    The code for `override_get_db()` is almost exactly the same as for `get_db()`, but in `override_get_db()` we use the `TestingSessionLocal` for the testing database instead.

## Test the app

Then we can just test the app as normally.

```Python hl_lines="32-47"
{!../../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app/tests/test_sql_app.py!}
```

You can create production applications with **FastAPI** right now (and you have probably been doing it for some time), you just have to make sure that you use a version that works correctly with the rest of your code.

## Pin your `fastapi` version

Do you want to just have a `str`? Or just a `dict`? Or a database class model instance directly? It all works the same way.

You actually don't have users that log in to your application but robots, bots, or other systems, that have just an access token? Again, it all works the same.

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!../../../docs_src/app_testing/test_main.py!}
```

...and have the code for the tests just like before.

## Testing: extended example

Now let's extend this example and add more details to see how to test different parts.

### Extended **FastAPI** app file

Let's continue with the same file structure as before:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py

# Benchmarks

Independent TechEmpower benchmarks show **FastAPI** applications running under Uvicorn as <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">one of the fastest Python frameworks available</a>, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI).

If something seems interesting and useful to your project, go ahead and check it, but otherwise, you might probably just skip them.

!!! tip

Wenn Sie eine Exception auslösen, wird, wie es bei normalem Python der Fall wäre, der Rest der Ausführung abgebrochen. Auf diese Weise können Sie diese Exceptions von überall im Code werfen, um einen Request abzubrechen und den Fehler dem Client anzuzeigen.

Sie können Folgendes verwenden:

* `HTTPException`

* **Alembic**-Migrationen.
* **CORS** (Cross Origin Resource Sharing).
* **Celery**-Worker, welche Modelle und Code aus dem Rest des Backends selektiv importieren und verwenden können.

```

!!! note "Technical Details"
    You could also use `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

    **FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.staticfiles` as `fastapi.staticfiles` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But it actually comes directly from Starlette.

### What is "Mounting"