<mxCell id="32" value="" style="pointerEvents=1;shadow=0;dashed=0;html=1;fillColor=#505050;labelPosition=center;verticalLabelPosition=bottom;verticalAlign=top;outlineConnect=0;align=center;shape=mxgraph.office.devices.laptop;strokeColor=none;" parent="33" vertex="1">
                    <mxGeometry width="500" height="350" as="geometry"/>
                </mxCell>

                <mxCell id="32" value="" style="pointerEvents=1;shadow=0;dashed=0;html=1;fillColor=#505050;labelPosition=center;verticalLabelPosition=bottom;verticalAlign=top;outlineConnect=0;align=center;shape=mxgraph.office.devices.laptop;strokeColor=none;" parent="33" vertex="1">
                    <mxGeometry width="500" height="350" as="geometry"/>
                </mxCell>

If you don't care about any of these terms and you just need to add security with authentication based on username and password *right now*, skip to the next chapters.

## OAuth2

OAuth2 is a specification that defines several ways to handle authentication and authorization.

It is quite an extensive specification and covers several complex use cases.

It includes ways to authenticate using a "third party".

# Parámetros de Cookie

Puedes definir parámetros de Cookie de la misma manera que defines parámetros de `Query` y `Path`.

## Importar `Cookie`

Primero importa `Cookie`:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="3"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="3"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

# Handling Errors

There are many situations in which you need to notify an error to a client that is using your API.

This client could be a browser with a frontend, a code from someone else, an IoT device, etc.

You could need to tell the client that:

* The client doesn't have enough privileges for that operation.
* The client doesn't have access to that resource.
* The item the client was trying to access doesn't exist.
* etc.