TensorHandlePtr combined_value = CreatePerDeviceValues(
      context.get(), in_components, device_name, status.get());
  ASSERT_TRUE(TF_GetCode(status.get()) == TF_OK) << TF_Message(status.get());

  // Loop to make synchronization failures more deterministic
  for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
    TensorHandlePtr multiply_result(
        Multiply(context.get(), combined_value.get(), combined_value.get(),
                 status.get()));

    for (int i = 0; i < grad_outputs.size(); i++) {
      auto grad_input = grad_outputs[i];
      // TODO(srbs): Should we add a copy contructor to AbstractTensorHandle
      // that takes care of this similar to `Tensor`?
      if (grad_input) {
        grad_input->Ref();
      }
      grad_inputs[i] = grad_input;
    }
    return absl::OkStatus();
  }
  ~IdentityNGradientFunction() override {}

    theta_inputs[input_index] = thetaMinus.get();
    TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(
        RunAndMaybeSum(ctx, forward, theta_inputs, f_outputs, use_function));
    AbstractTensorHandlePtr fMinus(f_outputs[0]);

    // Take Difference of both estimates: (f(theta + eps) - f(theta - eps)).
    TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(
        ops::Sub(ctx, fPlus.get(), fMinus.get(), f_outputs, "sub_top"));
    AbstractTensorHandlePtr fDiff(f_outputs[0]);

  TFE_TensorHandle* t = TFE_TensorHandleCopyToDevice(
      tensor, context, dev->underlying_device.c_str(), status);
  if (TF_GetCode(status) != TF_OK) return nullptr;
  auto dst = std::make_unique<LoggedTensor>(t);
  *(dev->arrived_flag) = true;
  return MakeLoggedTensorHandle(context, dev->device_name, std::move(dst),
                                status);
}

    absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle*> outputs) {
  Tape tape(/*persistent=*/false);
  tape.Watch(inputs[0]);
  AbstractTensorHandle* neg_output;
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(ops::Neg(ctx, inputs[0], &neg_output, "Neg"));
  tape.RecordOperation(inputs, {neg_output}, nullptr, "Neg");
  return tape.ComputeGradient(ctx,
                              /*targets=*/{neg_output},

#include "tensorflow/c/eager/c_api_test_util.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/eager/unified_api_testutil.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/experimental/gradients/grad_test_helper.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/experimental/gradients/tape/tape_context.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/experimental/ops/nn_ops.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/tf_status_helper.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/platform/tensor_float_32_utils.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/platform/test.h"

    (*var_to_shape_map)[key] = TensorShape(entry.shape());
    (*var_to_data_type_map)[key] = DataType(entry.dtype());
  }
  // The returned pointers are owned by the caller.
  return std::make_pair(std::move(var_to_shape_map),
                        std::move(var_to_data_type_map));
}

}  // namespace checkpoint